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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
A.O.B.2.
A1.
AOL
A.O.B. AOL
abbr. used at the end of the list of subjects to be abbr. American corporation headquartered in Virginia,
discussed at a meeting or conference owner and operator of on line and interactive computer
services
Forms: any other business Forms: America Online
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a.m.
ASAP4.
3.
ASAP a.m.
abbr. quickly; immediately; swiftly; speedily; fast abbr. morning; time before noon; hours between midnight
and noon
Forms: as soon as possible (asap, a.s.a.p., A.S.A.P.) Forms: ante meridiem (am, A.M, AM)
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abide
abbreviation6.
5.
abbreviation abide
n. shortened form of a word or word combination v. to comply; to obey; to conform; to stay; to tolerate
Forms: plural: abbreviations Forms: abided; abided; abiding
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ability8.
able
7.
ability able
n. skill; talent; aptitude; capacity; power adj. competent; talented; apt
Forms: plural: abilities
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abolish10.
abound
9.
abolish abound
v. to cancel; to revoke v. to be plentiful; to be filled with; to overflow with
Forms: abolished; abolished; abolishing Forms: abounded; abounded; abounding
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11.
above12.
above
above above
prep. over; higher than; more than n. something previously mentioned or indicated
Forms: no plural
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above
above14.
13.
above above
adj. mentioned earlier in the same text adv. overhead; over; in a higher place
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abroad
abreast16.
15.
abreast abroad
adv. side by side; in alignment; on top of; up-to-date; adv. in another country; outside; widely
well-informed
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absent
absence18.
17.
absence absent
n. failure to appear; state of being away; state of being adj. preoccupied; lost in thought
not present
Forms: no plural
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absorbed
absorb20.
19.
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absorb absorbed
v. to suck up; take up; take in adj. treated as an expense
Forms: absorbed; absorbed; absorbing
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abuse
abundant22.
21.
abundant abuse
adj. plentiful; copious; profuse; full abounding with v. to injure; to harm; to mistreat
Forms: abused; abused; abusing
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abuse24.
accelerate
23.
abuse accelerate
n. maltreatment; corrupt practice; foul language v. to hasten; to increase the speed of something; to
speed something up
Forms: no plural Forms: accelerated; accelerated; accelerating
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accept
accelerator26.
25.
accelerator accept
n. gas pedal of a motor vehicle v. to receive; to agree; to consent
Forms: plural: accelerators Forms: accepted; accepted; accepting
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27.
access
acceptance28.
acceptance access
n. act of receiving; approval; state of believing in v. to gain entrance to; to get at
something
Forms: no plural Forms: accessed; accessed; accessing
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access30.
accident
29.
access accident
n. approach; entry; permission to enter a computer n. casualty; misadventure; mishap; failure
system or network and/or retrieve data
Forms: no plural Forms: plural: accidents
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31.
accommodation
accommodate32.
accommodate accommodation
v. to adapt oneself; to host guests; to provide lodging n. housing; residence; lodging; arrangement; adjustment
Forms: accommodated; accommodated; accommodating Forms: no plural
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accompany34.
33.
accomplish
accompany accomplish
v. to go along with; to go together with; to join; to attach v. to complete; to achieve; to attain; to perform
Forms: accompanied; accompanied; accompanying Forms: accomplished; accomplished; accomplishing
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accomplishment36.
accord
35.
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accomplishment accord
n. fulfillment; realization; attainment; achievement v. to give; to match; to fit; to complement
Forms: plural: accomplishments Forms: accorded; accorded; according
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37.
accord38.
accordance
accord accordance
n. agreement; settlement; harmony n. conformity; agreement; coordination; suitability
Forms: no plural Forms: no plural
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account40.
account
39.
account account
v. to explain; to give a report; to cause; to regard n. business arrangement; client; funds deposited in a
bank
Forms: accounted; accounted; accounting Forms: plural: accounts
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accounting
accountant42.
41.
accountant accounting
n. a person who keeps financial records; a person who n. a system of recording and analyzing financial
conducts financial audits transactions; auditing; a detailed financial statement
Forms: plural: accountants Forms: no plural
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43.
accredit44.
accrue
accredit accrue
v. to certify; to recognize; to assign; to license v. to compile; to increase; to accumulate; to grow
Forms: accredited; accredited; accrediting Forms: accrued; accrued; accruing
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45.
achieve
accuracy46.
accuracy achieve
n. preciseness; exactness v. to obtain; to attain; to perform; to accomplish
Forms: no plural Forms: achieved; achieved; achieving
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achievement48.
acquaint
47.
achievement acquaint
n. performance; operation; attainment; mission; success v. to make familiar; to present someone; to introduce
someone
Forms: plural: achievements Forms: acquainted; acquainted; acquainting
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acquainted
49.
acquaintance50.
acquaintance acquainted
n. person that you have met but do not know well; adj. familiar; close; intimate; informed; aware
knowledge of something; familiarity
Forms: plural: acquaintances
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acquisition
51.
acquire52.
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acquire acquisition
v. to buy; to obtain; to purchase; to attain n. purchase; something that has been purchased or
obtained
Forms: acquired; acquired; acquiring Forms: plural: acquisitions
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actual
53.
acronym54.
acronym actual
n. a word which is formed from the first letters of several adj. substantial; real; tangible; current
words; i.e. TOEIC or NATO
Forms: plural: acronyms
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ad
ad56.
55.
ad ad
n. informal word for a commercial announcement pref. toward; at
Forms: plural: ads
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adamant58.
adamant
57.
adamant adamant
n. something unyielding; something hard; stone similar to adj. unyielding; firm; hard; unbending
diamond
Forms: plural: adamants
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adapt60.
addiction
59.
adapt addiction
v. to conform; to change; to make suitable; to match; to fit n. devotion to a certain habit; dependency
Forms: adapted; adapted; adapting Forms: plural: addictions
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additional
61.
addition62.
addition additional
n. supplement; mathematical operation adj. extra; supplemental
Forms: plural: additions
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address
additive64.
63.
additive address
n. supplement v. to direct to; to speak to; to direct to a specific
destination; to refer to
Forms: plural: additives Forms: addressed; addressed; addressing
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adept
address66.
65.
address adept
n. location; description of a location adj. proficient; skilled; expert
Forms: plural: addresses
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adequate
adept68.
67.
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adept adequate
n. person who is an expert; person who is skilled adj. sufficient; suitable; appropriate; proper
Forms: plural: adepts
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adjourn
adhere70.
69.
adhere adjourn
v. to stick to; to cling to; to be devoted to (an idea, group, v. to postpone; to delay; to end a meeting; to move to
organization etc.) another place
Forms: adhered; adhered; adhering Forms: adjourned; adjourned; adjourning
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adjust72.
adjustable
rate
71.
adjust adjustable rate
v. to modify; to adapt; to fit; to arrange; to settle n. an interest percentage that changes over time
Forms: adjusted; adjusted; adjusting Forms: plural: adjustable rates
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73.
adjustment74.
administer
adjustment administer
n. adaption; settlement of an insurance claim v. to manage; to supervise; to supply; to dispense
Forms: plural: adjustments Forms: administered; administered; administering
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75.
administrative
administration76.
administration administrative
n. management; supervisors; leadership adj. managerial; executive
Forms: plural: administrations
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admiration
admirable78.
77.
admirable admiration
adj. worthy of adoration; impressive; wonderful; n. enchantment; affection; adoration
marvelous
Forms: no plural
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admission80.
admit
79.
admission admit
n. entrance; permission to enter; confession v. to confess to something; to allow entrance; to accept
as valid
Forms: no plural Forms: admitted; admitted; admitting
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ado
admonish82.
81.
admonish ado
v. to warn; to scold; to reprove n. commotion; flurry; excitement
Forms: admonished; admonished; admonishing Forms: no plural
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83.
adorn
adopt84.
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adopt adorn
v. to form a relationship with another person v. to decorate; to beautify
Forms: adopted; adopted; adopting Forms: adorned; adorned; adorning
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adroit86.
adult
85.
adroit adult
adj. alert; clever; ingenious; skillful; adept n. opposite of child; a grown-up; a mature person
Forms: plural: adults
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advance
adult88.
87.
adult advance
adj. mature; full grown adj. beforehand
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89.
advance
advance90.
advance advance
n. progress; modernization; promotion v. to progress; to promote; to make a payment before it is
due
Forms: plural: advances Forms: advanced; advanced; advancing
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advancement92.
advantage
91.
advancement advantage
n. forward movement; progress; promotion n. benefit; profit; utility; avail
Forms: plural: advancements Forms: plural: advantages
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adverse
opinion
advantage94.
93.
advantage adverse opinion
v. to help; to assist; to promote; to be beneficial to n. one of several separate payments into which a debt
has been divided; section; portion
Forms: advantaged; advantaged; advantaging Forms: plural: adverse opinions
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adversely96.
adversity
95.
adversely adversity
adv. unfavorably; in a manner that works against; n. misfortune; hardship; distress; suffering
antagonistically
Forms: plural: adversities
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advert98.
advert
97.
advert advert
v. to refer to; to comment on; to draw attention to n. public announcement or printed notice designed to
attract attention
Forms: adverted; adverted; adverting Forms: plural: adverts
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99.
advertisement
advertise100.
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advertise advertisement
v. to promote; to draw attention to; to publicize n. commercial information designed to attract attention;
commercial
Forms: advertised; advertised; advertising Forms: plural: advertisements
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advise
101.
advice102.
advice advise
n. counsel; guidance; specific information; hint v. to counsel; to offer guidance; to notify; to inform
Forms: no plural Forms: advised; advised; advising
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103.
affect
advisor104.
advisor affect
n. a person who provides guidance; consultant; counselor v. to influence
Forms: plural: advisors; other spelling version: adviser Forms: affected; affected; affecting
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affiliate
affiliate106.
105.
affiliate affiliate
n. partner company; distributor v. to join with; to connect to; to become attached to
Forms: plural: affiliates Forms: affiliated; affiliated; affiliating
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107.
affinity
affiliation108.
affiliation affinity
n. connection; attachment n. attraction; closeness; liking; likeness
Forms: plural: affiliations Forms: plural: affinities
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109.
afford110.
age
afford age
v. to be able to pay for; to supply; to provide n. period; era; generation
Forms: afforded; afforded; affording Forms: plural: ages
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111.
agency
age112.
age agency
v. to grow older; to mature n. office; bureau; institution; franchise; method
Forms: aged; aged; aging Forms: plural: agencies
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agenda114.
agent
113.
agenda agent
n. schedule; calendar; outline of things to be done n. representative; rep; factor; cause
Forms: plural: agendas Forms: plural: agents
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aggregate116.
aggregate
115.
aggregate aggregate
v. to accumulate; to gather; to collect; to assemble adj. collective; total; taking all units as a whole
Forms: aggregated; aggregated; aggregating
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aggregate118.
aging
117.
schedule
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aggregate aging schedule
n. combination; conjunction; group; mixture n. a list of accounts receivable
Forms: plural: aggregates Forms: plural: aging schedules
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agree120.
agreement
119.
agree agreement
v. to consent; to concur; to suit; to have the same n. pact; contract; accord; consent; concurrence
opinion; to fit
Forms: agreed; agreed; agreeing Forms: plural: agreements
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aid
ahead122.
121.
ahead aid
adv. forward; in advance v. to help; to assist
Forms: aided; aided; aiding
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aid124.
aim
123.
aid aim
n. help; assistance; accessory n. purpose; goal; objective; target
Forms: plural: aids Forms: plural: aims
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125.
aim126.
aircraft
aim aircraft
v. to try or to intend to achieve something; to direct; to n. any vehicle which can be flown (i.e. helicopter)
plan; to aspire
Forms: aimed; aimed; aiming Forms: no plural
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airways
airport128.
127.
airport airways
n. place used by planes for takeoff and landing n. route through traveled by vehicles above ground level
Forms: plural: airports Forms: no plural
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129.
aisle130.
alert
aisle alert
n. passage; walkway (between rows of seats or shelves) adj. ready; attentive; quick; agile
Forms: plural: aisles
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alert132.
131.
alert
alert alert
n. warning; alarm; attitude of readiness v. to warn; to put on standby; to alarm
Forms: plural: alerts Forms: alerted; alerted; alerting
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alive134.
allay
133.
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alive allay
adj. active; attentive v. to relieve; to calm; to alleviate pain
Forms: allayed; allayed; allaying
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alliance
alleviate136.
135.
alleviate alliance
v. to allay; to soothe; to relieve; to soften; to lessen n. pact; treaty; connection; relationship
Forms: alleviated; alleviated; alleviating Forms: plural: alliances
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137.
allot138.
allow
allot allow
v. to give out; to distribute; to ration; to set aside for a v. to permit; to enable
special purpose
Forms: allotted; allotted; allotting Forms: allowed; allowed; allowing
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allowance140.
already
139.
allowance already
n. grant; pocket money; stipend; discount; deduction adv. previously; before a certain time
Forms: plural: allowances
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alter142.
alternate
141.
alter alternate
v. to change; to modify adj. rotating; one after the other; interchanging
Forms: altered; altered; altering
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143.
alternate144.
alternative
alternate alternative
v. to interchange; to take turns; to rotate; to substitute n. choice; option
Forms: alternated; alternated; alternating Forms: plural: alternatives
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altitude
although146.
145.
although altitude
conj. despite the fact that; in spite of the fact that n. height; distance above sea level
Forms: plural: altitudes
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ambiguous
ambiguity148.
147.
ambiguity ambiguous
n. vagueness; lack of clarity adj. open to dispute; obscure; vague
Forms: plural: ambiguities
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ambitious
ambition150.
149.
ambition ambitious
n. aspiration; hope; goal; dream adj. aspiring; desirous of success; requiring great effort
Forms: plural: ambitions
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ambivalence152.
amend
151.
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ambivalence amend
n. state of having both positive and negative feelings v. to change; to alter; to improve
towards a subject
Forms: no plural Forms: amended; amended; amending
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amount
153.
amortization154.
amortization amount
n. gradual payment of debt; the reduction of the value of v. to come to a sum; to become; to total
an asset
Forms: plural: amortizations Forms: amounted; amounted; amounting
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155.
amount156.
ample
amount ample
n. quantity; sum adj. much; plenty; large; spacious
Forms: plural: amounts
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analyze
analysis158.
157.
analysis analyze
n. process of breaking down a subject and studying it; v. to examine; to break down into parts and study (as in a
examination subject)
Forms: no plural Forms: analyzed; analyzed; analyzing
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159.
anchor160.
anchor
anchor anchor
v. to attach firmly; to fasten tightly n. newsreader; broadcaster
Forms: anchored; anchored; anchoring Forms: plural: anchors
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anger
anger162.
161.
anger anger
v. to irritate; to infuriate; to enrage n. rage; fury
Forms: angered; angered; angering Forms: no plural
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angle164.
angle
163.
angle angle
v. to bend; to turn sharply in a different direction n. point of view; perspective
Forms: angled; angled; angling Forms: plural: angles
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165.
anniversary166.
announcement
anniversary announcement
n. yearly date commemorating a special event; birthday n. declaration; notice; the act of informing the public
Forms: plural: anniversaries Forms: plural: announcements
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annoying
annoy168.
167.
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annoy annoying
v. to bother; to trouble; to disturb; to upset adj. bothersome; troublesome; worrisome; harassing
Forms: annoyed; annoyed; annoying
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anticipate
annual170.
169.
annual anticipate
adj. occurring once a year; yearly v. to expect; to predict; to assume
Forms: anticipated; anticipated; anticipating
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anticipation172.
anxious
171.
anticipation anxious
n. expectation; hope; intuition adj. fearful; worried; worrisome; eager; keen
Forms: plural: anticipations
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anyway
anyhow174.
173.
anyhow anyway
adv. in some way adv. in whatever manner; however
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175.
apart
apart176.
apart apart
prep. besides; but; excluding adv. separately; aside; into pieces
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177.
apologize
apartment178.
apartment apologize
n. flat v. to express regret; to say sorry
Forms: plural: apartments Forms: apologized; apologized; apologizing
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apology180.
apparatus
179.
apology apparatus
n. expression of regret or sorrow; excuse; defense; n. device; system; machine; gadget; appliance
justification
Forms: plural: apologies Forms: plural: apparatuses
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181.
apparel182.
apparel
apparel apparel
v. to dress; to adorn wear n. clothing; garments; clothes; garb
Forms: appareled; appareled; appareling Forms: plural: apparels
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appeal
apparently184.
183.
apparently appeal
adv. evidently; obviously; allegedly; seemingly v. to plead; to request; to petition for a new trial or
judgment
Forms: appealed; appealed; appealing
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appealing
185.
appeal186.
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appeal appealing
n. request; plea; petition for a new trial or judgment adj. begging; attractive; interesting
Forms: plural: appeals
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appearance
appear188.
187.
appear appearance
v. to come into view; to show up; to seem n. impression; the way a person looks; image; semblance
Forms: appeared; appeared; appearing Forms: no plural
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appliance190.
applicant
189.
appliance applicant
n. tool; gadget; device; apparatus n. candidate; nominee
Forms: plural: appliances Forms: plural: applicants
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191.
apply
application192.
application apply
n. software program; written request; formal letter; v. to make a request; to implement; to realize; to put into
implementation practice
Forms: plural: applications Forms: applied; applied; applying
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193.
appointment
appoint194.
appoint appointment
v. to nominate; to designate n. official date; meeting; interview; nomination
Forms: appointed; appointed; appointing Forms: plural: appointments
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195.
appreciate196.
approach
appreciate approach
v. to esteem; to regard highly; to become more valuable v. to come near to; to tackle (a problem or situation)
Forms: appreciated; appreciated; appreciating Forms: approached; approached; approaching
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197.
appropriate
approach198.
approach appropriate
n. access; method; system; procedure adj. suitable; fitting
Forms: plural: approaches
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appropriate200.
approval
199.
appropriate approval
v. to set aside; to allot; to adapt; to embrace; to accept n. confirmation; endorsement; positive opinion
Forms: appropriated; appropriated; appropriating Forms: plural: approvals
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201.
approved
list
approve202.
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approve approved list
v. to agree; to concur; to confirm; to endorse n. inventory of legal investments for savings banks and
trust funds
Forms: approved; approved; approving Forms: plural: approved lists
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apt
203.
approximately204.
approximately apt
adv. nearly; about; around; circa adj. suitable; appropriate; intelligent; savvy; capable
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205.
arbitrary
aptitude206.
aptitude arbitrary
n. ability; skill; talent adj. optional; uncertain; changeable; open; unrestricted
Forms: plural: aptitudes
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area208.
207.
argue
area argue
n. region; domain; field; category v. to dispute; to claim; to give reasons
Forms: plural: areas Forms: argued; argued; arguing
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argument210.
arrange
209.
argument arrange
n. dispute; claim; rationale; cause v. to organize; to settle; to structure; to order; to
systematize
Forms: plural: arguments Forms: arranged; arranged; arranging
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arrangement212.
array
211.
arrangement array
n. organization; order; selection; range; assortment n. display; layout; clothing; menu
Forms: plural: arrangements Forms: plural: arrays
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213.
arrest
arrest214.
arrest arrest
n. detention; imprisonment v. to detain; to slow down; to capture; to imprison
Forms: plural: arrests Forms: arrested; arrested; arresting
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215.
arrival216.
arrive
arrival arrive
n. reaching a destination; incoming; opposite of departure v. to reach a destination; to return; to come back; to
succeed
Forms: plural: arrivals Forms: arrived; arrived; arriving
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article
217.
article218.
article article
n. item; object; piece of text; paragraph of a contract v. to bind with a contract
Forms: plural: articles Forms: articled; articled; articling
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219.
articulate
articulate220.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
articulate articulate
adj. lucid; eloquent; expressed using clear and distinct v. to express in a fluent and clear manner
words; able to speak
Forms: articulated; articulated; articulating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
artisan
artificial222.
221.
artificial artisan
adj. not genuine; simulated; unreal n. creator; craftsman; skilled workman
Forms: plural: artisans
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
aspect
ascertain224.
223.
ascertain aspect
v. to clarify; to confirm; to reinforce; to verify n. facet; outlook; direction; issue; point
Forms: ascertained; ascertained; ascertaining Forms: plural: aspects
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
225.
assembly
assemble226.
assemble assembly
v. to gather; to collect; to converge; to arrange; to meet n. meeting; conference; set; group of people
Forms: assembled; assembled; assembling Forms: plural: assemblies
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
assess228.
227.
assessment
assess assessment
v. to estimate; to gauge; to evaluate; to measure n. estimation; appraisal; measurement
Forms: assessed; assessed; assessing Forms: plural: assessments
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
229.
assign
asset230.
asset assign
n. something of value (property, equipment, goods, etc.); v. to allot; to apportion; to give somebody a task or
item of quality; something beneficial responsibility; to delegate; to appoint
Forms: plural: assets Forms: assigned; assigned; assigning
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
231.
assignment232.
assimilate
assignment assimilate
n. task; duty; responsibility; role; obligation v. to incorporate; to take in; to absorb
Forms: plural: assignments Forms: assimilated; assimilated; assimilating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
233.
assistance
assist234.
assist assistance
v. to aid; to help; to support; to guide; to direct n. aid; help; support; direction; upkeep
Forms: assisted; assisted; assisting Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
235.
assistant
assistant236.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
assistant assistant
n. person who gives support to a superior; aide; helper adj. serving as an aide; helpful; supportive; auxiliary
Forms: plural: assistants
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
associate
associate238.
237.
associate associate
n. partner; fellow worker; co-worker; friend v. to share company; to connect; to relate to; to combine
Forms: plural: associates Forms: associated; associated; associating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
239.
association240.
assort
association assort
n. organization; society; union; coalition; foundation v. to classify; to categorize; to systematize; to structure
Forms: plural: associations Forms: assorted; assorted; assorting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
241.
assume
assortment242.
assortment assume
n. variety; collection; selection; range; mixture v. to suppose; to take on a position or duty; to accept an
idea
Forms: plural: assortments Forms: assumed; assumed; assuming
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
assure244.
attach
243.
assure attach
v. to give confidence; to promise; to pledge; to encourage v. to fasten; to link to; to add; to ascribe to; to connect to
Forms: assured; assured; assuring Forms: attached; attached; attaching
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
245.
attachment246.
attain
attachment attain
n. connection; confiscation; file sent via email v. to reach; to achieve; to fulfill; to realize (a goal,
purpose, etc.)
Forms: plural: attachments Forms: attained; attained; attaining
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
247.
attainment248.
attempt
attainment attempt
n. achievement; fulfillment; ability n. try; assay; test; trial
Forms: plural: attainments Forms: plural: attempts
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
attempt250.
attend
249.
attempt attend
v. to try to; to assay v. to be present in a place; to care for; to serve; to
accompany
Forms: attempted; attempted; attempting Forms: attended; attended; attending
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
251.
attendant
attendance252.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
attendance attendant
n. being physically present; act of accompanying or n. steward; stewardess; person who serves others;
serving person who accompanies others
Forms: no plural Forms: plural: attendants
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
attendant254.
attendee
253.
attendant attendee
adj. present; opposite of absent; accompanying n. person who takes part in a particular event such as a
conference or seminar; participant
Forms: plural: attendees
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
255.
attention256.
attentive
attention attentive
n. concentration; consideration; focus; care; adj. concentrated; focused; observant; polite; caring
acknowledgment; recognition
Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
attentiveness258.
257.
attire
attentiveness attire
n. concentration; ability to concentrate on an issue n. dress; clothing; apparel
Forms: no plural Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
259.
attitude
attire260.
attire attitude
v. to dress; to put on clothes n. position; opinion; viewpoint; outlook; perspective
Forms: attired; attired; attiring Forms: plural: attitudes
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
261.
attn.262.
attorney
attn. attorney
abbr. directed to a particular person (generally used n. lawyer; barrister; advocate; solicitor
when addressing a letter or message) or issue
Forms: attention Forms: plural: attorneys
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
attribute
263.
attract264.
attract attribute
v. to draw attention; to captivate; to fascinate n. quality; factor; characteristic; feature
Forms: attracted; attracted; attracting Forms: plural: attributes
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
attribute266.
auction
265.
attribute auction
v. to ascribe to; to link to; to associate with; to relate to n. public sale where goods are sold to the highest bidder
(such as eBay)
Forms: attributed; attributed; attributing Forms: plural: auctions
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
audience
auction268.
267.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
auction audience
v. to sell something through a bidding system n. group of people who attend a seminar, a talk, etc.
Forms: auctioned; auctioned; auctioning Forms: plural: audience
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
audio270.
audit
269.
audio audit
adj. pertaining to hearing and listening; sound n. examination of financial accounts; internal investigation
Forms: plural: audits
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
271.
auditorium
audit272.
audit auditorium
v. to examine accounts and other financial records n. large room used for lectures; talks, performances and
other events
Forms: audited; audited; auditing Forms: plural: auditoriums
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
273.
authority
augment274.
augment authority
v. to increase; to enlarge; to enhance; to multiply n. official institution; agency; power; control; jurisdiction
Forms: augmented; augmented; augmenting Forms: plural: authorities
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
275.
autograph
authorize276.
authorize autograph
v. to permit; to approve; to empower v. to write one's name by hand; to sign one's name
Forms: authorized; authorized; authorizing Forms: autographed; autographed; autographing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
277.
autograph278.
automobile
autograph automobile
n. a person's handwritten signature n. car; vehicle; ride
Forms: plural: autographs Forms: plural: automobiles
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
279.
avail
avail280.
avail avail
v. to be useful; to help; to facilitate n. advantage; profit; help; benefit
Forms: availed; availed; availing Forms: plural: avails
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
281.
availability
float
availability282.
availability availability float
n. accessibility; attainability; obtainability n. the time or amount of money that defined by checks
that have been deposited but not cleared yet
Forms: no plural Forms: plural: availability floats
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
available284.
average
283.
available average
adj. ready for use; attainable; present; vail adj. immediate; common; usual; standard
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
average
285.
average286.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
average average
n. mean; median v. to have a mean of a certain amount
Forms: plural: averages Forms: averaged; averaged; averaging
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
avoid288.
award
287.
avoid award
v. to escape; to keep away from; to prevent; to keep from n. prize; grant; arbitration
happening; to evade
Forms: avoided; avoided; avoiding Forms: plural: awards
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
289.
aware
award290.
award aware
v. to give; to grant; to judge; to rule adj. attentive; conscious of
Forms: awarded; awarded; awarding
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
291.
awesome
awareness292.
awareness awesome
n. consciousness adj. impressive; inspiring; great; frightening
Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
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B 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
back
B1.
back2.
back back
n. part of a chair; rear part of the human body v. to support; to assist; to strengthen
Forms: plural: backs Forms: backed; backed; backing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
3.
back
back4.
back back
adj. behind; after; rear; hind adv. to the rear; to the past
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
back
door6.
5.
order
back
back door back order
n. the U.S. treasury n. ordered merchandise that is not currently in stock but
will be supplied in the future
Forms: no plural Forms: plural: back orders
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
background
up8.
back
7.
back up background
v. to support; to solidify; to strengthen n. setting; biography
Forms: backed up; backed up; backing up Forms: plural: backgrounds
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
backlash10.
backup
9.
backlash backup
n. rebound; recoiling; sudden movement to the rear n. copying of data for safety purposes; substitute;
reserve; spare
Forms: plural: backlashes Forms: plural: backups
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
badge12.
baggage
11.
badge baggage
n. tag; sign; identification tag n. luggage; cargo; things to take on a trip; equipment
Forms: plural: badges Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
13.
balance
balance14.
balance balance
v. to make equal n. leveling; harmony; stability; rest; remainder
Forms: balanced; balanced; balancing Forms: plural: balances
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
bank16.
bank
15.
bank bank
v. to deposit money; in a money institution; to count on; to n. institution for saving and borrowing money; cashier
depend upon
Forms: banked; banked; banking Forms: plural: banks
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
draft18.
banknote
bank
17.
bank draft banknote
n. check n. bill; money made of paper
Forms: plural: bank drafts Forms: plural: banknotes
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
19.
bankrupt
bankrupt20.
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B 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
bankrupt bankrupt
adj. lacking; deficient; insolvent; unable to pay debts n. a person who was unable to repay their debts
Forms: plural: bankrupts
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
bankruptcy
bankrupt22.
21.
bankrupt bankruptcy
v. to ruin financially; to go bust; to go broke; to collapse n. state of losing property to one's creditor's due to
unpaid debts; insolvency
Forms: bankrupted; bankrupted; bankrupting Forms: plural: bankruptcies
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
banquet24.
banquet
23.
banquet banquet
n. celebration; feast; dinner; drinking v. to hold a party; to feast; to dine; to drink
Forms: plural: banquets Forms: banqueted; banqueted; banqueting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
barbed
wire26.
25.
barely
barbed wire barely
n. metal cord with sharp projecting points adv. hardly; scarcely
Forms: plural: barbed wires
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
bargain
bargain28.
27.
bargain bargain
n. good deal; agreement; item that has been bought at a v. to negotiate; to arrive at an agreement
specially low price
Forms: plural: bargains Forms: bargained; bargained; bargaining
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
capital
barren
barometer30.
29.
barometer barren capital
n. commercial and market information that indicates n. money which is not generating profit
overall economic trends
Forms: plural: barometers Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
barter
31.
barrier32.
barrier barter
n. border; limit; obstacle; barricade n. exchanging of goods and services; trade
Forms: plural: barriers Forms: plural: barters
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
barter34.
base
33.
barter base
v. to exchange goods and services v. to establish; to found; to set up; to place on
Forms: bartered; bartered; bartering Forms: based; based; basing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
base
base36.
35.
20 PHOTOCOPIABLE © www.english-test.net
A.O.B.2.
A1.
AOL
A.O.B. AOL
abbr. used at the end of the list of subjects to be abbr. American corporation headquartered in Virginia,
discussed at a meeting or conference owner and operator of on line and interactive computer
services
Forms: any other business Forms: America Online
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
a.m.
ASAP4.
3.
ASAP a.m.
abbr. quickly; immediately; swiftly; speedily; fast abbr. morning; time before noon; hours between midnight
and noon
Forms: as soon as possible (asap, a.s.a.p., A.S.A.P.) Forms: ante meridiem (am, A.M, AM)
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
abide
abbreviation6.
5.
abbreviation abide
n. shortened form of a word or word combination v. to comply; to obey; to conform; to stay; to tolerate
Forms: plural: abbreviations Forms: abided; abided; abiding
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
ability8.
able
7.
ability able
n. skill; talent; aptitude; capacity; power adj. competent; talented; apt
Forms: plural: abilities
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
abolish10.
abound
9.
abolish abound
v. to cancel; to revoke v. to be plentiful; to be filled with; to overflow with
Forms: abolished; abolished; abolishing Forms: abounded; abounded; abounding
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
11.
above12.
above
above above
prep. over; higher than; more than n. something previously mentioned or indicated
Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
above
above14.
13.
above above
adj. mentioned earlier in the same text adv. overhead; over; in a higher place
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
abroad
abreast16.
15.
abreast abroad
adv. side by side; in alignment; on top of; up-to-date; adv. in another country; outside; widely
well-informed
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
absent
absence18.
17.
absence absent
n. failure to appear; state of being away; state of being adj. preoccupied; lost in thought
not present
Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
absorbed
absorb20.
19.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
absorb absorbed
v. to suck up; take up; take in adj. treated as an expense
Forms: absorbed; absorbed; absorbing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
abuse
abundant22.
21.
abundant abuse
adj. plentiful; copious; profuse; full abounding with v. to injure; to harm; to mistreat
Forms: abused; abused; abusing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
abuse24.
accelerate
23.
abuse accelerate
n. maltreatment; corrupt practice; foul language v. to hasten; to increase the speed of something; to
speed something up
Forms: no plural Forms: accelerated; accelerated; accelerating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
accept
accelerator26.
25.
accelerator accept
n. gas pedal of a motor vehicle v. to receive; to agree; to consent
Forms: plural: accelerators Forms: accepted; accepted; accepting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
27.
access
acceptance28.
acceptance access
n. act of receiving; approval; state of believing in v. to gain entrance to; to get at
something
Forms: no plural Forms: accessed; accessed; accessing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
access30.
accident
29.
access accident
n. approach; entry; permission to enter a computer n. casualty; misadventure; mishap; failure
system or network and/or retrieve data
Forms: no plural Forms: plural: accidents
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
31.
accommodation
accommodate32.
accommodate accommodation
v. to adapt oneself; to host guests; to provide lodging n. housing; residence; lodging; arrangement; adjustment
Forms: accommodated; accommodated; accommodating Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
accompany34.
33.
accomplish
accompany accomplish
v. to go along with; to go together with; to join; to attach v. to complete; to achieve; to attain; to perform
Forms: accompanied; accompanied; accompanying Forms: accomplished; accomplished; accomplishing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
accomplishment36.
accord
35.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
accomplishment accord
n. fulfillment; realization; attainment; achievement v. to give; to match; to fit; to complement
Forms: plural: accomplishments Forms: accorded; accorded; according
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
37.
accord38.
accordance
accord accordance
n. agreement; settlement; harmony n. conformity; agreement; coordination; suitability
Forms: no plural Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
account40.
account
39.
account account
v. to explain; to give a report; to cause; to regard n. business arrangement; client; funds deposited in a
bank
Forms: accounted; accounted; accounting Forms: plural: accounts
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
accounting
accountant42.
41.
accountant accounting
n. a person who keeps financial records; a person who n. a system of recording and analyzing financial
conducts financial audits transactions; auditing; a detailed financial statement
Forms: plural: accountants Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
43.
accredit44.
accrue
accredit accrue
v. to certify; to recognize; to assign; to license v. to compile; to increase; to accumulate; to grow
Forms: accredited; accredited; accrediting Forms: accrued; accrued; accruing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
45.
achieve
accuracy46.
accuracy achieve
n. preciseness; exactness v. to obtain; to attain; to perform; to accomplish
Forms: no plural Forms: achieved; achieved; achieving
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
achievement48.
acquaint
47.
achievement acquaint
n. performance; operation; attainment; mission; success v. to make familiar; to present someone; to introduce
someone
Forms: plural: achievements Forms: acquainted; acquainted; acquainting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
acquainted
49.
acquaintance50.
acquaintance acquainted
n. person that you have met but do not know well; adj. familiar; close; intimate; informed; aware
knowledge of something; familiarity
Forms: plural: acquaintances
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
acquisition
51.
acquire52.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
acquire acquisition
v. to buy; to obtain; to purchase; to attain n. purchase; something that has been purchased or
obtained
Forms: acquired; acquired; acquiring Forms: plural: acquisitions
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
actual
53.
acronym54.
acronym actual
n. a word which is formed from the first letters of several adj. substantial; real; tangible; current
words; i.e. TOEIC or NATO
Forms: plural: acronyms
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
ad
ad56.
55.
ad ad
n. informal word for a commercial announcement pref. toward; at
Forms: plural: ads
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
adamant58.
adamant
57.
adamant adamant
n. something unyielding; something hard; stone similar to adj. unyielding; firm; hard; unbending
diamond
Forms: plural: adamants
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
adapt60.
addiction
59.
adapt addiction
v. to conform; to change; to make suitable; to match; to fit n. devotion to a certain habit; dependency
Forms: adapted; adapted; adapting Forms: plural: addictions
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
additional
61.
addition62.
addition additional
n. supplement; mathematical operation adj. extra; supplemental
Forms: plural: additions
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
address
additive64.
63.
additive address
n. supplement v. to direct to; to speak to; to direct to a specific
destination; to refer to
Forms: plural: additives Forms: addressed; addressed; addressing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
adept
address66.
65.
address adept
n. location; description of a location adj. proficient; skilled; expert
Forms: plural: addresses
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
adequate
adept68.
67.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
adept adequate
n. person who is an expert; person who is skilled adj. sufficient; suitable; appropriate; proper
Forms: plural: adepts
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
adjourn
adhere70.
69.
adhere adjourn
v. to stick to; to cling to; to be devoted to (an idea, group, v. to postpone; to delay; to end a meeting; to move to
organization etc.) another place
Forms: adhered; adhered; adhering Forms: adjourned; adjourned; adjourning
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
adjust72.
adjustable
rate
71.
adjust adjustable rate
v. to modify; to adapt; to fit; to arrange; to settle n. an interest percentage that changes over time
Forms: adjusted; adjusted; adjusting Forms: plural: adjustable rates
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
73.
adjustment74.
administer
adjustment administer
n. adaption; settlement of an insurance claim v. to manage; to supervise; to supply; to dispense
Forms: plural: adjustments Forms: administered; administered; administering
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
75.
administrative
administration76.
administration administrative
n. management; supervisors; leadership adj. managerial; executive
Forms: plural: administrations
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
admiration
admirable78.
77.
admirable admiration
adj. worthy of adoration; impressive; wonderful; n. enchantment; affection; adoration
marvelous
Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
admission80.
admit
79.
admission admit
n. entrance; permission to enter; confession v. to confess to something; to allow entrance; to accept
as valid
Forms: no plural Forms: admitted; admitted; admitting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
ado
admonish82.
81.
admonish ado
v. to warn; to scold; to reprove n. commotion; flurry; excitement
Forms: admonished; admonished; admonishing Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
83.
adorn
adopt84.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
adopt adorn
v. to form a relationship with another person v. to decorate; to beautify
Forms: adopted; adopted; adopting Forms: adorned; adorned; adorning
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
adroit86.
adult
85.
adroit adult
adj. alert; clever; ingenious; skillful; adept n. opposite of child; a grown-up; a mature person
Forms: plural: adults
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
advance
adult88.
87.
adult advance
adj. mature; full grown adj. beforehand
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
89.
advance
advance90.
advance advance
n. progress; modernization; promotion v. to progress; to promote; to make a payment before it is
due
Forms: plural: advances Forms: advanced; advanced; advancing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
advancement92.
advantage
91.
advancement advantage
n. forward movement; progress; promotion n. benefit; profit; utility; avail
Forms: plural: advancements Forms: plural: advantages
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
adverse
opinion
advantage94.
93.
advantage adverse opinion
v. to help; to assist; to promote; to be beneficial to n. one of several separate payments into which a debt
has been divided; section; portion
Forms: advantaged; advantaged; advantaging Forms: plural: adverse opinions
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
adversely96.
adversity
95.
adversely adversity
adv. unfavorably; in a manner that works against; n. misfortune; hardship; distress; suffering
antagonistically
Forms: plural: adversities
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
advert98.
advert
97.
advert advert
v. to refer to; to comment on; to draw attention to n. public announcement or printed notice designed to
attract attention
Forms: adverted; adverted; adverting Forms: plural: adverts
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
99.
advertisement
advertise100.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
advertise advertisement
v. to promote; to draw attention to; to publicize n. commercial information designed to attract attention;
commercial
Forms: advertised; advertised; advertising Forms: plural: advertisements
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
advise
101.
advice102.
advice advise
n. counsel; guidance; specific information; hint v. to counsel; to offer guidance; to notify; to inform
Forms: no plural Forms: advised; advised; advising
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
103.
affect
advisor104.
advisor affect
n. a person who provides guidance; consultant; counselor v. to influence
Forms: plural: advisors; other spelling version: adviser Forms: affected; affected; affecting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
affiliate
affiliate106.
105.
affiliate affiliate
n. partner company; distributor v. to join with; to connect to; to become attached to
Forms: plural: affiliates Forms: affiliated; affiliated; affiliating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
107.
affinity
affiliation108.
affiliation affinity
n. connection; attachment n. attraction; closeness; liking; likeness
Forms: plural: affiliations Forms: plural: affinities
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
109.
afford110.
age
afford age
v. to be able to pay for; to supply; to provide n. period; era; generation
Forms: afforded; afforded; affording Forms: plural: ages
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
111.
agency
age112.
age agency
v. to grow older; to mature n. office; bureau; institution; franchise; method
Forms: aged; aged; aging Forms: plural: agencies
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
agenda114.
agent
113.
agenda agent
n. schedule; calendar; outline of things to be done n. representative; rep; factor; cause
Forms: plural: agendas Forms: plural: agents
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
aggregate116.
aggregate
115.
aggregate aggregate
v. to accumulate; to gather; to collect; to assemble adj. collective; total; taking all units as a whole
Forms: aggregated; aggregated; aggregating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
aggregate118.
aging
117.
schedule
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aggregate aging schedule
n. combination; conjunction; group; mixture n. a list of accounts receivable
Forms: plural: aggregates Forms: plural: aging schedules
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
agree120.
agreement
119.
agree agreement
v. to consent; to concur; to suit; to have the same n. pact; contract; accord; consent; concurrence
opinion; to fit
Forms: agreed; agreed; agreeing Forms: plural: agreements
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
aid
ahead122.
121.
ahead aid
adv. forward; in advance v. to help; to assist
Forms: aided; aided; aiding
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
aid124.
aim
123.
aid aim
n. help; assistance; accessory n. purpose; goal; objective; target
Forms: plural: aids Forms: plural: aims
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
125.
aim126.
aircraft
aim aircraft
v. to try or to intend to achieve something; to direct; to n. any vehicle which can be flown (i.e. helicopter)
plan; to aspire
Forms: aimed; aimed; aiming Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
airways
airport128.
127.
airport airways
n. place used by planes for takeoff and landing n. route through traveled by vehicles above ground level
Forms: plural: airports Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
129.
aisle130.
alert
aisle alert
n. passage; walkway (between rows of seats or shelves) adj. ready; attentive; quick; agile
Forms: plural: aisles
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
alert132.
131.
alert
alert alert
n. warning; alarm; attitude of readiness v. to warn; to put on standby; to alarm
Forms: plural: alerts Forms: alerted; alerted; alerting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
alive134.
allay
133.
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alive allay
adj. active; attentive v. to relieve; to calm; to alleviate pain
Forms: allayed; allayed; allaying
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
alliance
alleviate136.
135.
alleviate alliance
v. to allay; to soothe; to relieve; to soften; to lessen n. pact; treaty; connection; relationship
Forms: alleviated; alleviated; alleviating Forms: plural: alliances
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
137.
allot138.
allow
allot allow
v. to give out; to distribute; to ration; to set aside for a v. to permit; to enable
special purpose
Forms: allotted; allotted; allotting Forms: allowed; allowed; allowing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
allowance140.
already
139.
allowance already
n. grant; pocket money; stipend; discount; deduction adv. previously; before a certain time
Forms: plural: allowances
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
alter142.
alternate
141.
alter alternate
v. to change; to modify adj. rotating; one after the other; interchanging
Forms: altered; altered; altering
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
143.
alternate144.
alternative
alternate alternative
v. to interchange; to take turns; to rotate; to substitute n. choice; option
Forms: alternated; alternated; alternating Forms: plural: alternatives
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
altitude
although146.
145.
although altitude
conj. despite the fact that; in spite of the fact that n. height; distance above sea level
Forms: plural: altitudes
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
ambiguous
ambiguity148.
147.
ambiguity ambiguous
n. vagueness; lack of clarity adj. open to dispute; obscure; vague
Forms: plural: ambiguities
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
ambitious
ambition150.
149.
ambition ambitious
n. aspiration; hope; goal; dream adj. aspiring; desirous of success; requiring great effort
Forms: plural: ambitions
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
ambivalence152.
amend
151.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
ambivalence amend
n. state of having both positive and negative feelings v. to change; to alter; to improve
towards a subject
Forms: no plural Forms: amended; amended; amending
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
amount
153.
amortization154.
amortization amount
n. gradual payment of debt; the reduction of the value of v. to come to a sum; to become; to total
an asset
Forms: plural: amortizations Forms: amounted; amounted; amounting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
155.
amount156.
ample
amount ample
n. quantity; sum adj. much; plenty; large; spacious
Forms: plural: amounts
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
analyze
analysis158.
157.
analysis analyze
n. process of breaking down a subject and studying it; v. to examine; to break down into parts and study (as in a
examination subject)
Forms: no plural Forms: analyzed; analyzed; analyzing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
159.
anchor160.
anchor
anchor anchor
v. to attach firmly; to fasten tightly n. newsreader; broadcaster
Forms: anchored; anchored; anchoring Forms: plural: anchors
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
anger
anger162.
161.
anger anger
v. to irritate; to infuriate; to enrage n. rage; fury
Forms: angered; angered; angering Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
angle164.
angle
163.
angle angle
v. to bend; to turn sharply in a different direction n. point of view; perspective
Forms: angled; angled; angling Forms: plural: angles
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
165.
anniversary166.
announcement
anniversary announcement
n. yearly date commemorating a special event; birthday n. declaration; notice; the act of informing the public
Forms: plural: anniversaries Forms: plural: announcements
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
annoying
annoy168.
167.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
annoy annoying
v. to bother; to trouble; to disturb; to upset adj. bothersome; troublesome; worrisome; harassing
Forms: annoyed; annoyed; annoying
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
anticipate
annual170.
169.
annual anticipate
adj. occurring once a year; yearly v. to expect; to predict; to assume
Forms: anticipated; anticipated; anticipating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
anticipation172.
anxious
171.
anticipation anxious
n. expectation; hope; intuition adj. fearful; worried; worrisome; eager; keen
Forms: plural: anticipations
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
anyway
anyhow174.
173.
anyhow anyway
adv. in some way adv. in whatever manner; however
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
175.
apart
apart176.
apart apart
prep. besides; but; excluding adv. separately; aside; into pieces
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
177.
apologize
apartment178.
apartment apologize
n. flat v. to express regret; to say sorry
Forms: plural: apartments Forms: apologized; apologized; apologizing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
apology180.
apparatus
179.
apology apparatus
n. expression of regret or sorrow; excuse; defense; n. device; system; machine; gadget; appliance
justification
Forms: plural: apologies Forms: plural: apparatuses
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
181.
apparel182.
apparel
apparel apparel
v. to dress; to adorn wear n. clothing; garments; clothes; garb
Forms: appareled; appareled; appareling Forms: plural: apparels
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
appeal
apparently184.
183.
apparently appeal
adv. evidently; obviously; allegedly; seemingly v. to plead; to request; to petition for a new trial or
judgment
Forms: appealed; appealed; appealing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
appealing
185.
appeal186.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
appeal appealing
n. request; plea; petition for a new trial or judgment adj. begging; attractive; interesting
Forms: plural: appeals
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
appearance
appear188.
187.
appear appearance
v. to come into view; to show up; to seem n. impression; the way a person looks; image; semblance
Forms: appeared; appeared; appearing Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
appliance190.
applicant
189.
appliance applicant
n. tool; gadget; device; apparatus n. candidate; nominee
Forms: plural: appliances Forms: plural: applicants
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
191.
apply
application192.
application apply
n. software program; written request; formal letter; v. to make a request; to implement; to realize; to put into
implementation practice
Forms: plural: applications Forms: applied; applied; applying
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
193.
appointment
appoint194.
appoint appointment
v. to nominate; to designate n. official date; meeting; interview; nomination
Forms: appointed; appointed; appointing Forms: plural: appointments
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
195.
appreciate196.
approach
appreciate approach
v. to esteem; to regard highly; to become more valuable v. to come near to; to tackle (a problem or situation)
Forms: appreciated; appreciated; appreciating Forms: approached; approached; approaching
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
197.
appropriate
approach198.
approach appropriate
n. access; method; system; procedure adj. suitable; fitting
Forms: plural: approaches
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
appropriate200.
approval
199.
appropriate approval
v. to set aside; to allot; to adapt; to embrace; to accept n. confirmation; endorsement; positive opinion
Forms: appropriated; appropriated; appropriating Forms: plural: approvals
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
201.
approved
list
approve202.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
approve approved list
v. to agree; to concur; to confirm; to endorse n. inventory of legal investments for savings banks and
trust funds
Forms: approved; approved; approving Forms: plural: approved lists
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
apt
203.
approximately204.
approximately apt
adv. nearly; about; around; circa adj. suitable; appropriate; intelligent; savvy; capable
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
205.
arbitrary
aptitude206.
aptitude arbitrary
n. ability; skill; talent adj. optional; uncertain; changeable; open; unrestricted
Forms: plural: aptitudes
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
area208.
207.
argue
area argue
n. region; domain; field; category v. to dispute; to claim; to give reasons
Forms: plural: areas Forms: argued; argued; arguing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
argument210.
arrange
209.
argument arrange
n. dispute; claim; rationale; cause v. to organize; to settle; to structure; to order; to
systematize
Forms: plural: arguments Forms: arranged; arranged; arranging
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
arrangement212.
array
211.
arrangement array
n. organization; order; selection; range; assortment n. display; layout; clothing; menu
Forms: plural: arrangements Forms: plural: arrays
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
213.
arrest
arrest214.
arrest arrest
n. detention; imprisonment v. to detain; to slow down; to capture; to imprison
Forms: plural: arrests Forms: arrested; arrested; arresting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
215.
arrival216.
arrive
arrival arrive
n. reaching a destination; incoming; opposite of departure v. to reach a destination; to return; to come back; to
succeed
Forms: plural: arrivals Forms: arrived; arrived; arriving
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
article
217.
article218.
article article
n. item; object; piece of text; paragraph of a contract v. to bind with a contract
Forms: plural: articles Forms: articled; articled; articling
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
219.
articulate
articulate220.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
articulate articulate
adj. lucid; eloquent; expressed using clear and distinct v. to express in a fluent and clear manner
words; able to speak
Forms: articulated; articulated; articulating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
artisan
artificial222.
221.
artificial artisan
adj. not genuine; simulated; unreal n. creator; craftsman; skilled workman
Forms: plural: artisans
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
aspect
ascertain224.
223.
ascertain aspect
v. to clarify; to confirm; to reinforce; to verify n. facet; outlook; direction; issue; point
Forms: ascertained; ascertained; ascertaining Forms: plural: aspects
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
225.
assembly
assemble226.
assemble assembly
v. to gather; to collect; to converge; to arrange; to meet n. meeting; conference; set; group of people
Forms: assembled; assembled; assembling Forms: plural: assemblies
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
assess228.
227.
assessment
assess assessment
v. to estimate; to gauge; to evaluate; to measure n. estimation; appraisal; measurement
Forms: assessed; assessed; assessing Forms: plural: assessments
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
229.
assign
asset230.
asset assign
n. something of value (property, equipment, goods, etc.); v. to allot; to apportion; to give somebody a task or
item of quality; something beneficial responsibility; to delegate; to appoint
Forms: plural: assets Forms: assigned; assigned; assigning
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
231.
assignment232.
assimilate
assignment assimilate
n. task; duty; responsibility; role; obligation v. to incorporate; to take in; to absorb
Forms: plural: assignments Forms: assimilated; assimilated; assimilating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
233.
assistance
assist234.
assist assistance
v. to aid; to help; to support; to guide; to direct n. aid; help; support; direction; upkeep
Forms: assisted; assisted; assisting Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
235.
assistant
assistant236.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
assistant assistant
n. person who gives support to a superior; aide; helper adj. serving as an aide; helpful; supportive; auxiliary
Forms: plural: assistants
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
associate
associate238.
237.
associate associate
n. partner; fellow worker; co-worker; friend v. to share company; to connect; to relate to; to combine
Forms: plural: associates Forms: associated; associated; associating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
239.
association240.
assort
association assort
n. organization; society; union; coalition; foundation v. to classify; to categorize; to systematize; to structure
Forms: plural: associations Forms: assorted; assorted; assorting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
241.
assume
assortment242.
assortment assume
n. variety; collection; selection; range; mixture v. to suppose; to take on a position or duty; to accept an
idea
Forms: plural: assortments Forms: assumed; assumed; assuming
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
assure244.
attach
243.
assure attach
v. to give confidence; to promise; to pledge; to encourage v. to fasten; to link to; to add; to ascribe to; to connect to
Forms: assured; assured; assuring Forms: attached; attached; attaching
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
245.
attachment246.
attain
attachment attain
n. connection; confiscation; file sent via email v. to reach; to achieve; to fulfill; to realize (a goal,
purpose, etc.)
Forms: plural: attachments Forms: attained; attained; attaining
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
247.
attainment248.
attempt
attainment attempt
n. achievement; fulfillment; ability n. try; assay; test; trial
Forms: plural: attainments Forms: plural: attempts
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
attempt250.
attend
249.
attempt attend
v. to try to; to assay v. to be present in a place; to care for; to serve; to
accompany
Forms: attempted; attempted; attempting Forms: attended; attended; attending
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
251.
attendant
attendance252.
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attendance attendant
n. being physically present; act of accompanying or n. steward; stewardess; person who serves others;
serving person who accompanies others
Forms: no plural Forms: plural: attendants
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
attendant254.
attendee
253.
attendant attendee
adj. present; opposite of absent; accompanying n. person who takes part in a particular event such as a
conference or seminar; participant
Forms: plural: attendees
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
255.
attention256.
attentive
attention attentive
n. concentration; consideration; focus; care; adj. concentrated; focused; observant; polite; caring
acknowledgment; recognition
Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
attentiveness258.
257.
attire
attentiveness attire
n. concentration; ability to concentrate on an issue n. dress; clothing; apparel
Forms: no plural Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
259.
attitude
attire260.
attire attitude
v. to dress; to put on clothes n. position; opinion; viewpoint; outlook; perspective
Forms: attired; attired; attiring Forms: plural: attitudes
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
261.
attn.262.
attorney
attn. attorney
abbr. directed to a particular person (generally used n. lawyer; barrister; advocate; solicitor
when addressing a letter or message) or issue
Forms: attention Forms: plural: attorneys
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
attribute
263.
attract264.
attract attribute
v. to draw attention; to captivate; to fascinate n. quality; factor; characteristic; feature
Forms: attracted; attracted; attracting Forms: plural: attributes
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
attribute266.
auction
265.
attribute auction
v. to ascribe to; to link to; to associate with; to relate to n. public sale where goods are sold to the highest bidder
(such as eBay)
Forms: attributed; attributed; attributing Forms: plural: auctions
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
audience
auction268.
267.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
auction audience
v. to sell something through a bidding system n. group of people who attend a seminar, a talk, etc.
Forms: auctioned; auctioned; auctioning Forms: plural: audience
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
audio270.
audit
269.
audio audit
adj. pertaining to hearing and listening; sound n. examination of financial accounts; internal investigation
Forms: plural: audits
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
271.
auditorium
audit272.
audit auditorium
v. to examine accounts and other financial records n. large room used for lectures; talks, performances and
other events
Forms: audited; audited; auditing Forms: plural: auditoriums
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
273.
authority
augment274.
augment authority
v. to increase; to enlarge; to enhance; to multiply n. official institution; agency; power; control; jurisdiction
Forms: augmented; augmented; augmenting Forms: plural: authorities
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
275.
autograph
authorize276.
authorize autograph
v. to permit; to approve; to empower v. to write one's name by hand; to sign one's name
Forms: authorized; authorized; authorizing Forms: autographed; autographed; autographing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
277.
autograph278.
automobile
autograph automobile
n. a person's handwritten signature n. car; vehicle; ride
Forms: plural: autographs Forms: plural: automobiles
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
279.
avail
avail280.
avail avail
v. to be useful; to help; to facilitate n. advantage; profit; help; benefit
Forms: availed; availed; availing Forms: plural: avails
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
281.
availability
float
availability282.
availability availability float
n. accessibility; attainability; obtainability n. the time or amount of money that defined by checks
that have been deposited but not cleared yet
Forms: no plural Forms: plural: availability floats
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
available284.
average
283.
available average
adj. ready for use; attainable; present; vail adj. immediate; common; usual; standard
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
average
285.
average286.
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A 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
average average
n. mean; median v. to have a mean of a certain amount
Forms: plural: averages Forms: averaged; averaged; averaging
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
avoid288.
award
287.
avoid award
v. to escape; to keep away from; to prevent; to keep from n. prize; grant; arbitration
happening; to evade
Forms: avoided; avoided; avoiding Forms: plural: awards
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
289.
aware
award290.
award aware
v. to give; to grant; to judge; to rule adj. attentive; conscious of
Forms: awarded; awarded; awarding
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
291.
awesome
awareness292.
awareness awesome
n. consciousness adj. impressive; inspiring; great; frightening
Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
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B 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
back
B1.
back2.
back back
n. part of a chair; rear part of the human body v. to support; to assist; to strengthen
Forms: plural: backs Forms: backed; backed; backing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
3.
back
back4.
back back
adj. behind; after; rear; hind adv. to the rear; to the past
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
back
door6.
5.
order
back
back door back order
n. the U.S. treasury n. ordered merchandise that is not currently in stock but
will be supplied in the future
Forms: no plural Forms: plural: back orders
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
background
up8.
back
7.
back up background
v. to support; to solidify; to strengthen n. setting; biography
Forms: backed up; backed up; backing up Forms: plural: backgrounds
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
backlash10.
backup
9.
backlash backup
n. rebound; recoiling; sudden movement to the rear n. copying of data for safety purposes; substitute;
reserve; spare
Forms: plural: backlashes Forms: plural: backups
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
badge12.
baggage
11.
badge baggage
n. tag; sign; identification tag n. luggage; cargo; things to take on a trip; equipment
Forms: plural: badges Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
13.
balance
balance14.
balance balance
v. to make equal n. leveling; harmony; stability; rest; remainder
Forms: balanced; balanced; balancing Forms: plural: balances
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
bank16.
bank
15.
bank bank
v. to deposit money; in a money institution; to count on; to n. institution for saving and borrowing money; cashier
depend upon
Forms: banked; banked; banking Forms: plural: banks
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
draft18.
banknote
bank
17.
bank draft banknote
n. check n. bill; money made of paper
Forms: plural: bank drafts Forms: plural: banknotes
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
19.
bankrupt
bankrupt20.
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B 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary Words
bankrupt bankrupt
adj. lacking; deficient; insolvent; unable to pay debts n. a person who was unable to repay their debts
Forms: plural: bankrupts
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
bankruptcy
bankrupt22.
21.
bankrupt bankruptcy
v. to ruin financially; to go bust; to go broke; to collapse n. state of losing property to one's creditor's due to
unpaid debts; insolvency
Forms: bankrupted; bankrupted; bankrupting Forms: plural: bankruptcies
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
banquet24.
banquet
23.
banquet banquet
n. celebration; feast; dinner; drinking v. to hold a party; to feast; to dine; to drink
Forms: plural: banquets Forms: banqueted; banqueted; banqueting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
barbed
wire26.
25.
barely
barbed wire barely
n. metal cord with sharp projecting points adv. hardly; scarcely
Forms: plural: barbed wires
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
bargain
bargain28.
27.
bargain bargain
n. good deal; agreement; item that has been bought at a v. to negotiate; to arrive at an agreement
specially low price
Forms: plural: bargains Forms: bargained; bargained; bargaining
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
capital
barren
barometer30.
29.
barometer barren capital
n. commercial and market information that indicates n. money which is not generating profit
overall economic trends
Forms: plural: barometers Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
barter
31.
barrier32.
barrier barter
n. border; limit; obstacle; barricade n. exchanging of goods and services; trade
Forms: plural: barriers Forms: plural: barters
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
barter34.
base
33.
barter base
v. to exchange goods and services v. to establish; to found; to set up; to place on
Forms: bartered; bartered; bartering Forms: based; based; basing
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base
base36.
35.
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