Bài tập ngữ pháp đề thi thử sở gd đt các trường chuyên
- 47 trang
- file .docx
BÀI TẬP NGỮ PHÁP
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 1. Rodney for the company for very long before he was promoted.
A. didn’t used to work B. didn’t work
C. hasn’t been working D. hadn’t been working
Question 2. John said he to visit me the day after.
A. had come B. will come C. came D. would come
Question 3. He expected for an Oscar, but he wasn’t.
A. nominating B. to nominate C. to be nominated D. being nominated
Question 4. It was on March 19th, 1876 the first telephone call was made.
A. that B. which C. then D. where
Question 5. You should use this cream the sun from damaging your skin.
A. for prevent B. to prevent C. to preventing D. preventing
Question 6. My brother while he his bicycle and hurt himself.
A. had fallen / rode B. was falling / rode
C. fell / was riding D. had fallen / was riding
Question 7. Nothing unusual happened, ?
A. did it B. didn’t it C. did they D. didn’t they
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẠC LIÊU LẦN 1)
Question 8: It is estimated that about 640 women remain illiterate in the world, mostly in
developing countries.
A. the B. no article C. a D. an
Question 9: If I were you, I part in this competition.
A. have taken B. take C. would take D. will take
Question 10: I was angry when you saw me because I with my sister.
A. have been arguing B. had been arguing
C. argued D. would argue
Question 11: She got the job the fact that she had very little experience.
A. although B. because of C. despite D. because
Question 12: Betty gets up very early to prepare work.
A. of B. to C. in D. for
Question 13: back to her hometown, Julia Robert found everything new and attractive.
A. On arriving B. On she arrives C. On arrival D. When arrived
Question 14: If , he promises that he will do his best to promote public welfare.
A. electing B. elected C. being elected D. elect
Question 15: I remember like a little princess when I was young.
A. being treated B. treating C. to be treated D. treat
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT NAM ĐỊNH - LẦN 1)
Question 16: In most developed countries, up to 50% of population enters higher
education at some time in their lives.
A. the / Ø B. Ø / Ø C. the / the D. Ø / the
Question 17: But for his kind support, I .
A. would not have succeeded B. did not succeed
C. had not succeeded D. would succeed
Question 18: - Jean: “Why didn’t you tell me about the plans for the merge?”
- Jack: “I would have told you .”
A. if you asked me to B. had you asked me to
C. you had asked to me D. you were asking me
Question 19: This year, so far, we 28,000 dollars and are still counting.
A. are raising B. have been raised C. have raised D. raised
Question 20: It is now over seventy years since Lindbergh across the Atlantic.
A. has been flying B. flew C. had flown D. has flown
Question 21: Galileo proved that the earth round the sun.
A. goes B. went C. is going D. was going
Question 22: By the end of last March, I English for five years.
A. had been studied B. had been studying
C. will have been studying D. will have studied
Question 23: he hasn’t had any formal qualifications, he has managed to do very well.
A. Despite B. Although C. If D. Whereas
Question 24: We are considering having for the coming lunar New Year.
A. redecorated our flat B. our flat redecorated
C. to redecorate our flat D. our flat to be redecorated
Question 25: Tim looks so frightened and upset. He something terrible.
A. must experience B. ought to have experienced
C. should have experienced D. must have experienced
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẠC LIÊU - LẦN 2)
Question 26: Though , he prefers to teach his children in mother tongue.
A. he was in a foreign country B. in a foreign country
C. had been in foreign country D. to be in foreign country
Question 27: If the weather so bad, we would have gone out.
A. had been B. weren’t C. isn’t D. hadn’t been
Question 28: I clearly remember to the nearby zoo when I was small.
A. being taken B. to be taken C. to be taking D. taking
Question 29: If you do what you tell others, they in you.
A. would believe B. won’t believe C. believe D. will believe
Question 30: Park Hang-seo, who is the head coach of Vietnam national football team, is a new
idol of many people.
A. Ø B. a C. the D. an
Question 31: , she fainted and it was half an hour before she came round again.
A. On hearing the news B. To have heard the news
C. She had heard the news D. Just heard the news
Question 32: Do you have any objections this new road scheme?
A. for B. with C. at D. to
Question 33: New York is not the capital of the USA, it is the home of the United Nations.
A. In spite of B. Because C. Although D. Otherwise
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT NINH BÌNH - LẦN 1)
Question 34. , the meeting stops now. Please feel free to contact me if you have any further
questions later.
A. Without any question, so B. There being no question
C. If no question asked C. With no questions to ask
Question 35. You should take regular exercise sitting in front of the television all day.
A. instead of B. without C. in spite of D. except for
Question 36. He is he has bought a lot of house in this area.
A. so rich a man that B. as rich a man that
C. so a rich man that D. such rich a man that
Question 37. , cars are widely used as the most popular mode of transport in the United
States.
A. But for their high price B. Expensive as they are
C. As though they are expensive D. Regardless their high price
Question 38. I assume that you are acquainted this subject since you are responsibility
writing the accompanying materials.
A. with/ for B. with/ with C. to/ for D. to/ to
Question 39. If he ill yesterday, he would have taken part in the football match.
A. hadn’t been B. wouldn’t be C. weren’t D. hasn’t been
Question 40. This class,
is a prerequisite for microbiology, is so difficult that I would rather
drop it.
A. where B. that C. which D. when
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT HÀ NỘI - LẦN 1)
Question 41. I would never forget to be the judge in such a well–known competition.
A. being invited B. having invited C. to have invited D. to be invited
Question 42. Once as the World Natural Heritage by UNESCO, Phong Nha – Ke Bang National
Park attracts a great number of visitors worldwide.
A. having recognized B. recognized C. recognizing D. is recognized
Question 43. his physical disability, he managed to finish the course with good results.
A. Although B. Since C. Because of D. Despite
Question 44. Both husband and wife should be responsible doing the household chores.
A. with B. to C. for D. of
Question 45. , the film is still attractive to many people, young and old.
A. Producing many years ago B. Having produced many years ago
C. Although produced many years ago D. It produced many years ago
Question 46. If the weather is fine this weekend, we to see our grandparents.
A. were going B. will go C. would do D. went
Question 47. My brother has been playing piano since he was a small child.
A. the B. a C. no article D. an
Question 48. The children happily in the park when their parents asked them to go home.
A. played B. had played C. were playing D. would play
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI PHÒNG - LẦN 1)
Question 49: I must congratulate you your excellent exam results.
A. in B. on C. for D. about
Question 50: Most foreign students don’t like American coffee, and .
A. I don’t too B. either don’t I C. neither don’t I D. neither do I
Question 51: Michelle would rather that Sheila to work yesterday.
A. come B. came C. could come D. had come
Question 52: The number of working women in China from 49% in 1980 to nearly 65%
today.
A. has been increasing B. has increased C. is increasing D. have increased
Question 53: One of the men was lying on the ground after down by a piece of rock.
A. knocking B. being knocked C. knocking him D. was knocked
Question 54: It is great to watch sportsmen in their national costumes into the stadium.
A. marching B. marched C. having marched D. to march
Question 55: my parents gave me the fish tank.
A. It was on my birthday when B. It was my birthday on that
C. It was my birthday that D. It was on my birthday that
Question 56: “ you treat him, he’ll help you. He’s so tolerant.”
A. No matter how B. In addition to C. Even though D. As if
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 01)
Question 57: He didn’t want to risk late for the interview.
A. arrive B. arriving C. to arrive D. having arrived
Question 58: You should concentrate what the interviewer is saying and make a real effort
to answer all the questions.
A. to B. at C. on D. in
Question 59: My parents lent me the money. , I couldn’t have afforded the trip.
A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Only D. However
Question 60: It is essential that he . His illness seems worse.
A. needed operating B. need to operate C. need an operation D. needs an operate
Question 61: “Don’t stay up late any longer, ?”
A. do you B. won’t you C. will you D. should you
Question 62: Jane wasn’t in when I arrived. I supposed she I was coming.
A. must have forgotten B. must forget
C. may forget D. can’t have forgotten
Question 63: I on this project for many consecutive days without success.
A. had been working B. had worked C. have been working D. have been worked
Question 64: appears considerably larger at the horizon than it does overhead is merely an
illusion.
A. The Moon which B. The Moon C. When the Moon D. That the Moon
Question 65: she could not say anything.
A. Therefore upset was she that B. However upset was she that
C. So upset was she that D. So upset was that
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 02)
Question 66: The building work is still on schedule a problem in digging the foundation.
A. due to B. despite C. so as D. only if
Question 67: By the time I return to my country, I away from home for more than three
years.
A. will have been B. will be C. have been D. was
Question 68: John was late this morning because he had trouble his car started.
A. got B. getting C. to get D. gotten
Question 69: you feel thirsty, please help yourself to the drinks over there.
A. Should B. Because C. Would D. Do
Question 70: When he returned home, I found the door .
A. unlocking B. unlocked C. to be unlocked D. have unlocked
Question 71: I had no sooner lit the barbecue .
A. than it started to rain B. as it started to rained
C. while it started raining D. that it started raining
Question 72: Summer is one season. Spring is .
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
Question 73: Are you satisfied your record?
A. at B. from C. with D. for
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 03)
Question 74: Many companies are suffering a shortage of skilled staff.
A. from B. in C. at D. against
Question 75: Maria Sharapova became the first Russian a Wimbledon single title.
A. to win B. that was winning C. who wins D. which won
Question 76: Very people went to the show but it still started on time.
A. much B. a few C. little D. few
Question 77: with the size of the whole Earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all.
A. Compare them B. If you compare C. When compared D. A comparison
Question 78: If it for the heavy storm, the accident would not have happened.
A. weren’t B. hadn’t been C. isn’t D. were
Question 79: The house felt terribly cold the fact that the central heating had been on all day.
A. because of B. in spite of C. because D. although
Question 80: Heavy snowfalls made planes to land or take off.
A. it impossible B. impossible for C. impossible D. it impossible for
Question 81: Emma got her purse while shopping in the supermarket.
A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 04)
Question 82: Jane only makes cakes with the butter.
A. best unsalted Danish B. unsalted best Danish
C. Danish best unsalted D. best Danish unsalted
Question 83: The more effect you put in this project, .
A. the results are more and more satisfying B. the more satisfaction the results are
C. the more satisfying the results are D. the more satisfied are you
Question 84: Have I told you about the government is dealing?
A. the problem with that B. the problem with which
C. the problem D. the problem that
Question 85: Young people have become increasingly committed social activities.
A. of B. in C. to D. at
Question 86: back to her hometown, Julia found everything new and attractive.
A. On arriving B. On arrival C. When arrived D. As she arrives
Question 87: Martin Luther King Jr, after his father's assassination, the mission of his father
to fight for the rights of blacks in America and achieved some notable success in the 1970s.
A. continuing B. and continues C. continue D. continued
Question 88: The suspect confessed .
A. the police his crime B. his crime
C. his crime the police D. his crime to the police
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 05)
Question 89: This picture book, the few pages are missing, is my favorite.
A. for which B. of which C. of that D. to which
Question 90: For the first time in 70 years,________aspirin's potential beyond reducing pain, fever
and inflammation.
A. researchers begin understanding C. researchers' understanding of
B. researchers began understand D. researchers began to understand
Question 91: He to the doctor after the accident, but he went on playing instead.
A. didn't have to go B. couldn't go
C. should have gone D. must have gone
Question 92: Inexperienced , she can know the way of operating that system.
A. even though she is B. as she might
C. she may be though D. as she may be
Question93: Marie Curie, , was awarded a Nobel Prize for her work.
A. the scientist discovered radium
B. whose scientific discovery of radium
C. was the scientist who discovered radium
D. the scientist who discovered radium
Question 94: I shall wait you.
A. about B. by C. to D. for
Question 95: What will happen if John will not in time?
A. go along B. count on C. keep away D. turn up
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 06)
Question 96: That Marie was able to retire at the age of 50 .
A. so successful her business was B. so successful was her business
C. her business was successful D. so was her successful business
Question 97: The suspect confessed .
A. the police his crime B. at his crime
C. his crime the police D. his crime to the police
Question 98: His advice, I would never have got the job .
A. except B. but for C. apart from D. as for
Question 99: More than a mile of roadway has been blocked with trees, stones and other debris, the
explosion.
A. causing B. caused by
C. which caused by D. which caused
Question 100: I the bell three times when he answered the door.
A. would ring B. rang C. had rung D. was ringing
Question 101: These facts may be familiar you.
A. to B. with C. in D. at
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 07)
Question 102: The accident was the mistake of the driver.
A. which causes many people to die
B. causing many people to die
C. caused great human loss
D. to cause many people die
Question 103: All right, Johnny, it’s time you to bed.
A. are going to go B. will be going C. would go D. went
Question 104: There was fuel in the car. Therefore, we had to stop midway to fill some.
A. a few B. little C. few D. a little
Question 105: My uncle wishes his son much time when he grows up.
A. hasn't wasted B. hadn't wasted
C. wouldn't waste D. didn't waste
Question 106: My relative you met yesterday is an engineer.
A. whose B. whom C. that D. B and C are correct
Question 107: In future, cars will still be us, but, instead of petrol, they will run
anything from electricity to methane gas.
A. for/ by B. for/ on C. with/ by D. with/ on
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 08)
Question 108: There are that not only governments but also individuals should join hands to
tackle.
A. such many environmental problems B. too numerous environmental problems
C. such a lot of environmental problems D. so fewer environmental problems
Question 109: I will stand here and wait for you you come back.
A. though B. because C. until D. so
Question 110: My aunt gave me a hat on my 16th birthday.
A. new nice cotton yellow B. nice new yellow cotton
C. nice yellow new cotton D. new nice yellow cotton
Question 111: The trouble with James is that he never on time for a meeting.
A. turns down B. takes up C. takes off D. turns up
Question 112: Valentine’s Day, from Roman, is now celebrated all over the world.
A. to originate B. originating C. originated D. originate
Question 113: , we stay inside the house.
A. It is a stormy day B. The storm day it was
C. It being a stormy day D. It was a stormy day
Question 114: By next Saturday, Tom a whole month without smoking a cigarette.
A. will have gone B. will go C. has gone D. has been going
Question 115: It is possible may assist some trees in saving water in the winter.
A. that the loss of leaves B. when leaves have lost
C. to lose leaves D. the leaves are lost
Question 116: , no one was absent from the farewell party last night.
A. As it rained heavily B. In spite of heavily rain
C. Though it rains heavily D. Heavily as it rained
Question 117: Unless you well-trained, you to the company.
A. aren’t / will never admit B. are / will never admit
C. aren’t / will never be admitted D. are / will never be admitted
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC NINH - LẦN 1)
Question 118: Most of my friends admire Milan as she can play piano so beautifully.
A. a B. an C. the D. Ø
Question 119: If Nick doesn't change his way of working, he in big trouble.
A. is B. would be C. will be D. would have been
Question 120: The last time Jimmy a training course was when he was an undergraduate.
A. had attended B. has attended C. attended D. was attending
Question 121: Allan’s inexperience as a midfielder, he played well and scored a decisive goal in
the final match.
A. Since B. Although C. Despite D. Because of
Question 122: Judy was not in town when the murder took place, so she was suspicion.
A. above B. over C. under D. below
Question 123: , others use them in medicine.
A. While some scientists use lasers for military purposes
B. Used for military purposes by some scientists
C. Lasers are used for military purposes by some scientists
D. Some scientists’ using lasers for military purposes
Question 124: After , the new manager has faced one crisis after another.
A. selecting B. having selected C. being selected D. selected
Question 125: The doctor wants to know the symptoms of a wasp sting, so he tries by one.
A. to be stung B. to sting C. being stung D. stinging
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI PHÒNG - LẦN 2)
Question 126. his income of current job is relatively low, he finds it difficult to make ends meet.
A. Although B. As C. Because of D. In spite of
Question 127. The director criticized the secretary failing to prepare carefully for the annual
report.
A. with B. to C. for D. from
Question 128. I still remember off his extraordinary childhood with lots of hardship.
A. being told B. telling C. to tell D. to be told
Question 129. If I finish my project before deadline, I more time for my holiday.
A. will have B. am having C. would have had D. would have
Question 130. When about the theft, the suspect said that he had taken no part in it.
A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. was questioning
Question 131. , we can have a better view of our village.
A. When we reached the hilltop B. Stood right on the hilltop
C. To have reached the hilltop D. From the hilltop
Question 132. Socialist Republic of Vietnam is a country with a great patriotism through its
history.
A. The B. A C. An D. ø (no article)
Question 133. Amy history for 2 years before she majored in literature.
A. has studied B. had studied C. studied D. was studying
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT NINH BÌNH - LẦN 2)
Question 134. His clothes are in a mess because he the house all morning.
A. will be painting B. has been painting C. will have painted D. had been painting
Question 135. proficiency in German would be of much help, it is not requirement for the
advertised position.
A. Despite B. Otherwise C. Regarding D. Although
Question 136. The old woman still recalls clearly by her teacher when she was late on her first
day at school.
A. to be criticised B. to have criticised C. being criticised D. criticising
Question 137. Heavy lifting is action which requires physical strength.
A. Ø – the B. a – the C. an – Ø D. the – an
Question 138. If you plant these seeds in May, you a garden full of flowers in October.
A. would have B. had C. will have D. were having
Question 139. an Oscar last year, she’s now one of the most powerful movie stars in the film
industry.
A. Having won B. To have won C. The winning of D. Just won
Question 140. I believe that judges should be independent the government.
A. to B. of C. with D. on
Question 141. When to the party, she politely refused.
A. inviting B. to invite C. to be invited D. invited’
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT TIỀN GIANG - LẦN 2)
Question 142: Human activities are also blamed contributing to global warming.
A. at B. with C. for D. on
Question 143: The leaves of the white mulberry provide food for silkworms, silk fabrics are
woven.
A. from cocoons B. whose cocoons
C. from whose cocoons D. whose cocoons are from
Question 144: We our classroom for the upcoming Teachers' Day, but there's still a lot to do.
A. decorated B. have been decorating
C. are decorating D. have decorated
Question 145: When about their preferences for movies, many young people say that they are in
favour of science fiction.
A. having asked B. asking C. asked D. are asked
Question 146: A newborn baby can neither walk nor crawl. A newborn tiger, , can run within
minutes of birth.
A. therefore B. even though C. otherwise D. however
Question 147: I don’t like of these two restaurants. I prefer another one.
A. neither B. either C. any D. one
Question 148: If the world’s tropical forests continue to disappear at their present rate, many animal
species extinct.
A. became B. will become C. would become D. would have become
Question 149: All flights because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.
A. having been cancelled B. had been cancelled
C. were cancelled D. having cancelled
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC GIANG)
Question 150: Britain has accused Russia poisoning the ex-Russian spy Sergei Skripal and his
daughter.
A. of B. on C. for D. from
Question 151: If she were not afraid of flying, she far a lot.
A. have travelled B . travelled C. will travel D. would travel
Question 152: He expected for an Oscar, but he wasn't.
A. nominating B. to nominate C. to be nominated D. being nominated
Question 153: , Tim recovered from the sickness quickly.
A. Just cared about Mr.Parks B. Under the care of Dr.Parks
C. On care of Dr. Parks D. He had just cared for Dr Parks
Question 154: Did you read book I lent you last week?
A. a B. the C. an D. no article
Question 155: , she complained to the head teacher.
A. Once annoying by the boys' behaviour B. Annoyed by the boys' behaviour
C. Having annoyed behaviour by the boys D. She annoyed by the boys' behaviour uncommon
Question 156: Telecom giant Viettel decided to implement the 5G network his technology was
still uncommon.
A. because B. in spite of C. although D. because of
Question 157: Malaysia and Indonesia into dumpsites after China had stopped importing their
trash.
A. was turning B. turned C. had turned D. has turned
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BÌNH PHƯỚC)
ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP NGỮ PHÁP
Question 1. D
Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Giải thích:
Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra trong 1 khoảng thời gian trong quá khứ,
trước 1 mốc thời gian khác. (nhấn mạnh tính tiếp diễn)
Công thức thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S + had(not) been + V-ing
Tạm dịch: Rodney đã không làm việc cho công ty trong một thời gian dài trước khi anh được thăng chức.
Đáp án: D
Question 2. D
Kiến thức: Dạng gián tiếp của thì tương lai đơn
Giải thích:
Khi đổi từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp câu ở thì tương lai đơn: will => would, tomorrow => the next day (the
following day; the day after)
Tạm dịch: John đã nói rằng sẽ tới thăm tôi vào ngày mai.
Đáp án: D
Question 3. C
Kiến thức: cấu trúc đi với “expect”
Giải thích:
expect to V: kì vọng làm gì
expect to be P2: kì vọng được làm gì
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy đã kì vọng được đề cử cho một giải thưởng Oscar, nhưng anh ấy đã không được.
Đáp án: C
Question 4. A
Kiến thức: Câu chẻ
Giải thích:
Câu chẻ hay còn được gọi là câu nhấn mạnh. Chúng được sử dụng khi muốn nhấn mạnh vào một đối
tượng hay sự việc nào đó. Câu thường chia làm hai vế, một vế chính và một vế là mệnh đề quan hệ sử
dụng that, who, when, while...
Cấu trúc chung: It is/was +… that/whom/who +…
Tạm dịch: Vào ngày 19 tháng 3 năm 1876, cuộc gọi điện thoại đầu tiên đã được tiến hành.
Đáp án: A
Question 5. B
Kiến thức: Cụm từ chỉ mục đích
Giải thích: Khi để chỉ mục đích, ta có thể dùng “to + V” (để mà)
Tạm dịch: Bạn nên dùng kem này để ngăn mặt trời làm tổn thương da của bạn.
Đáp án: B
Question 6. C
Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ đơn - Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
Giải thích:
Thì quá khứ đơn diễn đạt một hành động xen vào một hành động đang diễn ra trong quá khứ (thì quá khứ
tiếp diễn).
S + Ved/ V2 while S + was/ were + Ving
Tạm dịch: Anh trai tôi đã ngã khi đang đi xe đạp và tự làm đau mình.
Đáp án: C
Question 7. A
Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi đuôi là câu hỏi được thêm vào cuối mỗi câu, dùng để xác nhận lại thông tin hoặc tìm kiếm sự
đồng tình. Nếu mệnh đề chính là khẳng định thì câu hỏi đuôi và phủ định và ngược lại.
“nothing” là từ mang nghĩa phủ định nên câu hỏi đuôi ở dạng khẳng định; “nothing” được thay bằng “it”
Tạm dịch: Không có gì bất thưởng đã xảy ra, có phải không?
Đáp án: A
Question 8: B
Đối với “ developing countries” không dùng mạo từ trong câu này chúng ta chọn đáp án B
Tạm dịch: Ước tính có khoảng 640 phụ nữ vẫn mù chữ trên thế giới, chủ yếu ở các nước đang phát
triển
Question 9: C
Câu điều kiện loại 2: diễn tả sự việc ngược với thực tế ở hiện tại hoặc không xảy ra ở hiện tại.
Cấu trúc: If + S (chủ ngữ) + V , S + would/could + V.
(động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn)
( tobe chia là were)
Chỉ có C đúng cấu trúc đó.
Tạm dịch: Nếu tôi là bạn, tôi sẽ tham dự cuộc thi này.
Question 10: B
I was angry when you saw me because I with my sister.
Quá khứ đơn
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã rất tức giận khi bạn nhìn thấy tôi bởi vì tôi đã cãi nhau với chị gái của mình.
( Hành động cãi nhau phải xảy ra trước khi tức giận. Mà lúc tức giận đã ở quá khứ nên hành động cãi
nhau phải nằm ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn => Đáp án B)
Question 11: C
Although
Though + S + V ....., S + V ( Mặc dù........)
Eventhough
= Despite the fact that + S + V......, S + V
In spite of
= Despite Ving/ N.. . ., S + V
In spite of
Chỉ có đáp án C phù hợp
Tạm dịch: Cô ta có được công việc mặc dù sự thật là cô ta có rất ít kinh nghiệm.
Question 12: D
Có cấu trúc “ prepare for + N” – chuẩn bị cho điều gì đó
=> Đáp án D
Tạm dịch: Betty thức dậy rất sớm để chuẩn bị cho công việc.
Question 13: A
Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ.
Vế của 2 câu đồng chủ ngữ nên có thể lược bỏ chủ ngữ biến động từ thành dạng Ving
=> Đáp án A
Tạm dịch: Khi trở về quê hương, Julia Robert thấy mọi thứ đều mới và hấp dẫn.
Question 14: B
Rút gọn mệnh đề điều kiện.
Vế của 2 câu đồng chủ ngữ nên có thể lược bỏ chủ ngữ biến động từ ở dạng bị động nên chỉ còn P2
=> Đáp án B
Tạm dịch: Nếu được chọn, ông ta hứa ông ta sẽ làm hết sức để nâng cao phúc lợi công cộng.
Question 15: A
Remember + Ving : nhớ đã làm gì đó(trong quá khứ)
Remember + To V: nhớ sẽ làm gì đó ( trong tương lai)
Dựa vào “ when I was young” => đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nên loại C và D
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh nên loại B
=> Đáp án A
Tạm dịch: Tôi nhớ là được đối xử như một công chúa khi tôi còn nhỏ.
Question 16. D
Kiến thức: Mạo từ
Giải thích:
- most + N: hầu hết (không dùng mạo từ trước danh từ)
most + of + (mạo từ) + N: hầu hết
- Danh từ “population” đã xác định (the population of most developed countries) nên dùng mạo từ “the”.
Tạm dịch: Ở hầu hết các nước phát triển, có tới 50% dân số tham gia giáo dục bậc đại học tại một thời
điểm nào đó trong cuộc sống của họ.
Chọn D
Question 17. A
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 3: If + S + had V.p.p, S + would have V.p.p
= But for + N, S + would have V.p.p: Nếu không có … thì …
Tạm dịch: Nếu không có sự giúp đỡ đầy tử tế của anh ấy, tôi sẽ không thành công.
Chọn A
Question 18. B
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 3: If + S + had V.p.p, S + would have V.p.p
Đảo ngữ: Had + S + V.p.p, S + would have V.p.p
S + ask + O + to V: yêu cầu ai làm gì
Chọn B
Question 19. C
Kiến thức: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Giải thích:
- Dấu hiệu: so far (cho đến nay) => dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành
- Cấu trúc: S + have/has + V.p.p
- Ngữ cảnh: … chúng tôi đã huy động được 28, 000 đô … => sử dụng cấu trúc thì hiện tại hoàn thành ở
thể chủ động
Tạm dịch: Năm nay, cho đến nay, chúng tôi đã huy động được 28.000 đô la và vẫn đang tiếp tục tính.
Chọn C
Question 20. B
Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ đơn
Giải thích:
since: từ khi (nhấn mạnh sự việc xảy ra trong quá khứ, kéo dài đến hiện tại, được sử dụng với thì hiện tại
hoàn thành, quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc thì hiện tại đơn trong mệnh đề chính)
Cấu trúc: since + S + V.ed/ V2
Tạm dịch: Tính đến nay đã hơn bảy mươi năm kể từ khi Lindbergh bay qua Đại Tây Dương.
Chọn B
Question 21. A
Kiến thức: Thì hiện tại đơn
Giải thích:
- Dùng thì hiện tại đơn để nói về chân lý, sự thật hiển nhiên.
- Cấu trúc: S + V(s,es)
Tạm dịch: Galileo đã chứng minh rằng trái đất xoay quanh mặt trời.
Chọn A
Question 22. B
Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Giải thích:
- Dấu hiệu: By the end of last March … for five year => sử dụng thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
- Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn diễn đạt một hành động đang xảy ra trước một hành động trong quá
khứ (nhấn mạnh tính tiếp diễn).
- Cấu trúc: S + had + been + V.ing
Tạm dịch: Vào cuối tháng 3 năm ngoái, tôi đã học tiếng Anh được năm năm.
Chọn B
Question 23. B
Kiến thức: Liên từ
Giải thích:
Despite + N/ V.ing: mặc dù Although + S + V: mặc dù
If: nếu Whereas: trong khi
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù chưa có bất kỳ bằng cấp chính quy nào, anh ấy đã làm rất tốt.
Chọn B
Question 24. B
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc nhờ vả
Giải thích:
- Chủ động: S + have + somebody + Vo + something
- Bị động: S + have + something + V.p.p + by somebody
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi đang cân nhắc việc trang trí lại căn hộ của chúng tôi cho Tết Nguyên đán sắp tới.
Chọn B
Question 25. D
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc phỏng đoán
Giải thích:
- Phỏng đoán ở hiện tại: must + Vo: chắc hẳn là
- Phỏng đoán ở quá khứ: must + have + V.p.p: chắc hẳn đã làm gì
- should + have + V.p.p: nên làm gì nhưng đã không làm
- ought to + have + V.p.p: cần làm gì nhưng đã không làm
Tạm dịch: Tim trông rất sợ hãi và buồn bã. Anh ấy chắc phải đã trải qua một cái gì đó khủng khiếp.
Chọn D
Question 26. B
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề nhượng bộ
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc: Though/ Although + S + V, S + V: Mặc dù …
Nếu động từ trong mệnh đề nhượng bộ là động từ “tobe”, thì có thể lược bỏ chủ ngữ và động từ “tobe”.
Though he is in a foreign country = Though in a foreign country
Câu A sai về thì (câu A dùng quá khứ đơn), câu C, D sai về ngữ pháp.
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù anh ấy ở nước ngoài, anh ấy thích dạy con mình bằng tiếng mẹ đẻ.
Chọn B
Question 27. D
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc: If + S + had + V.p.p, S + would + have + V.p.p
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh, mệnh đề “If” phải được dùng ở dạng phủ định: If + S + hadn’t + V.p.p
Tạm dịch: Nếu thời tiết không quá tệ, chúng tôi sẽ ra ngoài.
Chọn D
Question 28. A
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
Chủ động: (to) remember + to V: nhớ để làm gì
Bị động: (to) remember + to be V.p.p
Chủ động: (to) remember + V.ing: nhớ đã làm gì
Bị động: (to) remember + being V.p.p
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh “when I was small”, dùng cấu trúc nhớ đã làm gì ở dạng bị động.
Tạm dịch: Tôi nhớ rõ mình đã được đưa đến sở thú gần đó khi tôi còn nhỏ.
Chọn A
Question 29. D
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 1
Giải thích: Cấu trúc: If + S + V(s,es), S + will + Vo
Tạm dịch: Nếu bạn làm đúng những gì bạn nói với người khác, họ sẽ tin vào bạn.
Chọn D
Question 30. C
Kiến thức: Mạo từ
Giải thích:
a/an: dùng khi nói về một danh từ không xác định, lần đầu tiên được nhắc tới với người nghe.
the: dùng khi nói về một danh từ xác định, cả người nghe và người nói đều biết hoặc khi nói về một danh
từ đặc biệt, duy nhất.
“Vietnam national football team” là danh từ xác định => dùng mạo từ “the”.
Tạm dịch: Park Hang-seo, huấn luyện viên trưởng của đội tuyển bóng đá quốc gia Việt Nam, là một thần
tượng mới của nhiều người.
Chọn C
Question 31. A
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ
Giải thích:
on + V.ing: khi
Khi rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ trong câu chủ động, ta lược bỏ chủ ngữ, động từ chính chuyển thành
V.ing.
When she heard the news = When/On hearing the news
Tạm dịch: Khi nghe tin này, cô ấy đã ngất đi và phải nửa tiếng sau cô ấy mới tỉnh lại.
Chọn A
Question 32. D
Giải thích: objection (to something/to doing something) (n): phản đối (việc gì)
Tạm dịch: Bạn có phản đối gì với quy hoặc đường bộ mới này không?
Chọn D
Question 33. C
Giải thích:
In spite of + N/V.ing = Although + S + V: mặc dù
Because + S + V: bởi vì
Otherwise: nếu không
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù New York không phải là thủ đô của Hoa Kỳ, nhưng nó là nơi đóng trụ sở của Liên
Hợp Quốc.
Chọn C
Question 34. C
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề If
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 0: If + S + V (thì hiện tại), S + V (thì hiện tại đơn).
Câu đầy đủ: If there is no question which is asked, the meeting stops now.
=> Rút gọn mệnh đề “if”: Lược bỏ đại từ, động từ “to be” và cả rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ.
Tạm dịch: Nếu không có câu hỏi nào, cuộc họp dừng lại bây giờ. Cứ thoải mái liên hệ với tôi nếu sau đó
bạn có thêm câu hỏi nào.
Chọn C
Question 35. A
Kiến thức: Liên từ
Giải thích:
instead of + N/ V-ing: thay vì without + N/ V-ing: không có
in spite of + N/ V-ing: mặc dù except for + N/ V-ing: ngoại trừ
Tạm dịch: Bạn nên tập thể dục thường xuyên thay vì ngồi trước TV cả ngày.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 1. Rodney for the company for very long before he was promoted.
A. didn’t used to work B. didn’t work
C. hasn’t been working D. hadn’t been working
Question 2. John said he to visit me the day after.
A. had come B. will come C. came D. would come
Question 3. He expected for an Oscar, but he wasn’t.
A. nominating B. to nominate C. to be nominated D. being nominated
Question 4. It was on March 19th, 1876 the first telephone call was made.
A. that B. which C. then D. where
Question 5. You should use this cream the sun from damaging your skin.
A. for prevent B. to prevent C. to preventing D. preventing
Question 6. My brother while he his bicycle and hurt himself.
A. had fallen / rode B. was falling / rode
C. fell / was riding D. had fallen / was riding
Question 7. Nothing unusual happened, ?
A. did it B. didn’t it C. did they D. didn’t they
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẠC LIÊU LẦN 1)
Question 8: It is estimated that about 640 women remain illiterate in the world, mostly in
developing countries.
A. the B. no article C. a D. an
Question 9: If I were you, I part in this competition.
A. have taken B. take C. would take D. will take
Question 10: I was angry when you saw me because I with my sister.
A. have been arguing B. had been arguing
C. argued D. would argue
Question 11: She got the job the fact that she had very little experience.
A. although B. because of C. despite D. because
Question 12: Betty gets up very early to prepare work.
A. of B. to C. in D. for
Question 13: back to her hometown, Julia Robert found everything new and attractive.
A. On arriving B. On she arrives C. On arrival D. When arrived
Question 14: If , he promises that he will do his best to promote public welfare.
A. electing B. elected C. being elected D. elect
Question 15: I remember like a little princess when I was young.
A. being treated B. treating C. to be treated D. treat
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT NAM ĐỊNH - LẦN 1)
Question 16: In most developed countries, up to 50% of population enters higher
education at some time in their lives.
A. the / Ø B. Ø / Ø C. the / the D. Ø / the
Question 17: But for his kind support, I .
A. would not have succeeded B. did not succeed
C. had not succeeded D. would succeed
Question 18: - Jean: “Why didn’t you tell me about the plans for the merge?”
- Jack: “I would have told you .”
A. if you asked me to B. had you asked me to
C. you had asked to me D. you were asking me
Question 19: This year, so far, we 28,000 dollars and are still counting.
A. are raising B. have been raised C. have raised D. raised
Question 20: It is now over seventy years since Lindbergh across the Atlantic.
A. has been flying B. flew C. had flown D. has flown
Question 21: Galileo proved that the earth round the sun.
A. goes B. went C. is going D. was going
Question 22: By the end of last March, I English for five years.
A. had been studied B. had been studying
C. will have been studying D. will have studied
Question 23: he hasn’t had any formal qualifications, he has managed to do very well.
A. Despite B. Although C. If D. Whereas
Question 24: We are considering having for the coming lunar New Year.
A. redecorated our flat B. our flat redecorated
C. to redecorate our flat D. our flat to be redecorated
Question 25: Tim looks so frightened and upset. He something terrible.
A. must experience B. ought to have experienced
C. should have experienced D. must have experienced
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẠC LIÊU - LẦN 2)
Question 26: Though , he prefers to teach his children in mother tongue.
A. he was in a foreign country B. in a foreign country
C. had been in foreign country D. to be in foreign country
Question 27: If the weather so bad, we would have gone out.
A. had been B. weren’t C. isn’t D. hadn’t been
Question 28: I clearly remember to the nearby zoo when I was small.
A. being taken B. to be taken C. to be taking D. taking
Question 29: If you do what you tell others, they in you.
A. would believe B. won’t believe C. believe D. will believe
Question 30: Park Hang-seo, who is the head coach of Vietnam national football team, is a new
idol of many people.
A. Ø B. a C. the D. an
Question 31: , she fainted and it was half an hour before she came round again.
A. On hearing the news B. To have heard the news
C. She had heard the news D. Just heard the news
Question 32: Do you have any objections this new road scheme?
A. for B. with C. at D. to
Question 33: New York is not the capital of the USA, it is the home of the United Nations.
A. In spite of B. Because C. Although D. Otherwise
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT NINH BÌNH - LẦN 1)
Question 34. , the meeting stops now. Please feel free to contact me if you have any further
questions later.
A. Without any question, so B. There being no question
C. If no question asked C. With no questions to ask
Question 35. You should take regular exercise sitting in front of the television all day.
A. instead of B. without C. in spite of D. except for
Question 36. He is he has bought a lot of house in this area.
A. so rich a man that B. as rich a man that
C. so a rich man that D. such rich a man that
Question 37. , cars are widely used as the most popular mode of transport in the United
States.
A. But for their high price B. Expensive as they are
C. As though they are expensive D. Regardless their high price
Question 38. I assume that you are acquainted this subject since you are responsibility
writing the accompanying materials.
A. with/ for B. with/ with C. to/ for D. to/ to
Question 39. If he ill yesterday, he would have taken part in the football match.
A. hadn’t been B. wouldn’t be C. weren’t D. hasn’t been
Question 40. This class,
is a prerequisite for microbiology, is so difficult that I would rather
drop it.
A. where B. that C. which D. when
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT HÀ NỘI - LẦN 1)
Question 41. I would never forget to be the judge in such a well–known competition.
A. being invited B. having invited C. to have invited D. to be invited
Question 42. Once as the World Natural Heritage by UNESCO, Phong Nha – Ke Bang National
Park attracts a great number of visitors worldwide.
A. having recognized B. recognized C. recognizing D. is recognized
Question 43. his physical disability, he managed to finish the course with good results.
A. Although B. Since C. Because of D. Despite
Question 44. Both husband and wife should be responsible doing the household chores.
A. with B. to C. for D. of
Question 45. , the film is still attractive to many people, young and old.
A. Producing many years ago B. Having produced many years ago
C. Although produced many years ago D. It produced many years ago
Question 46. If the weather is fine this weekend, we to see our grandparents.
A. were going B. will go C. would do D. went
Question 47. My brother has been playing piano since he was a small child.
A. the B. a C. no article D. an
Question 48. The children happily in the park when their parents asked them to go home.
A. played B. had played C. were playing D. would play
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI PHÒNG - LẦN 1)
Question 49: I must congratulate you your excellent exam results.
A. in B. on C. for D. about
Question 50: Most foreign students don’t like American coffee, and .
A. I don’t too B. either don’t I C. neither don’t I D. neither do I
Question 51: Michelle would rather that Sheila to work yesterday.
A. come B. came C. could come D. had come
Question 52: The number of working women in China from 49% in 1980 to nearly 65%
today.
A. has been increasing B. has increased C. is increasing D. have increased
Question 53: One of the men was lying on the ground after down by a piece of rock.
A. knocking B. being knocked C. knocking him D. was knocked
Question 54: It is great to watch sportsmen in their national costumes into the stadium.
A. marching B. marched C. having marched D. to march
Question 55: my parents gave me the fish tank.
A. It was on my birthday when B. It was my birthday on that
C. It was my birthday that D. It was on my birthday that
Question 56: “ you treat him, he’ll help you. He’s so tolerant.”
A. No matter how B. In addition to C. Even though D. As if
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 01)
Question 57: He didn’t want to risk late for the interview.
A. arrive B. arriving C. to arrive D. having arrived
Question 58: You should concentrate what the interviewer is saying and make a real effort
to answer all the questions.
A. to B. at C. on D. in
Question 59: My parents lent me the money. , I couldn’t have afforded the trip.
A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Only D. However
Question 60: It is essential that he . His illness seems worse.
A. needed operating B. need to operate C. need an operation D. needs an operate
Question 61: “Don’t stay up late any longer, ?”
A. do you B. won’t you C. will you D. should you
Question 62: Jane wasn’t in when I arrived. I supposed she I was coming.
A. must have forgotten B. must forget
C. may forget D. can’t have forgotten
Question 63: I on this project for many consecutive days without success.
A. had been working B. had worked C. have been working D. have been worked
Question 64: appears considerably larger at the horizon than it does overhead is merely an
illusion.
A. The Moon which B. The Moon C. When the Moon D. That the Moon
Question 65: she could not say anything.
A. Therefore upset was she that B. However upset was she that
C. So upset was she that D. So upset was that
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 02)
Question 66: The building work is still on schedule a problem in digging the foundation.
A. due to B. despite C. so as D. only if
Question 67: By the time I return to my country, I away from home for more than three
years.
A. will have been B. will be C. have been D. was
Question 68: John was late this morning because he had trouble his car started.
A. got B. getting C. to get D. gotten
Question 69: you feel thirsty, please help yourself to the drinks over there.
A. Should B. Because C. Would D. Do
Question 70: When he returned home, I found the door .
A. unlocking B. unlocked C. to be unlocked D. have unlocked
Question 71: I had no sooner lit the barbecue .
A. than it started to rain B. as it started to rained
C. while it started raining D. that it started raining
Question 72: Summer is one season. Spring is .
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
Question 73: Are you satisfied your record?
A. at B. from C. with D. for
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 03)
Question 74: Many companies are suffering a shortage of skilled staff.
A. from B. in C. at D. against
Question 75: Maria Sharapova became the first Russian a Wimbledon single title.
A. to win B. that was winning C. who wins D. which won
Question 76: Very people went to the show but it still started on time.
A. much B. a few C. little D. few
Question 77: with the size of the whole Earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all.
A. Compare them B. If you compare C. When compared D. A comparison
Question 78: If it for the heavy storm, the accident would not have happened.
A. weren’t B. hadn’t been C. isn’t D. were
Question 79: The house felt terribly cold the fact that the central heating had been on all day.
A. because of B. in spite of C. because D. although
Question 80: Heavy snowfalls made planes to land or take off.
A. it impossible B. impossible for C. impossible D. it impossible for
Question 81: Emma got her purse while shopping in the supermarket.
A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 04)
Question 82: Jane only makes cakes with the butter.
A. best unsalted Danish B. unsalted best Danish
C. Danish best unsalted D. best Danish unsalted
Question 83: The more effect you put in this project, .
A. the results are more and more satisfying B. the more satisfaction the results are
C. the more satisfying the results are D. the more satisfied are you
Question 84: Have I told you about the government is dealing?
A. the problem with that B. the problem with which
C. the problem D. the problem that
Question 85: Young people have become increasingly committed social activities.
A. of B. in C. to D. at
Question 86: back to her hometown, Julia found everything new and attractive.
A. On arriving B. On arrival C. When arrived D. As she arrives
Question 87: Martin Luther King Jr, after his father's assassination, the mission of his father
to fight for the rights of blacks in America and achieved some notable success in the 1970s.
A. continuing B. and continues C. continue D. continued
Question 88: The suspect confessed .
A. the police his crime B. his crime
C. his crime the police D. his crime to the police
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 05)
Question 89: This picture book, the few pages are missing, is my favorite.
A. for which B. of which C. of that D. to which
Question 90: For the first time in 70 years,________aspirin's potential beyond reducing pain, fever
and inflammation.
A. researchers begin understanding C. researchers' understanding of
B. researchers began understand D. researchers began to understand
Question 91: He to the doctor after the accident, but he went on playing instead.
A. didn't have to go B. couldn't go
C. should have gone D. must have gone
Question 92: Inexperienced , she can know the way of operating that system.
A. even though she is B. as she might
C. she may be though D. as she may be
Question93: Marie Curie, , was awarded a Nobel Prize for her work.
A. the scientist discovered radium
B. whose scientific discovery of radium
C. was the scientist who discovered radium
D. the scientist who discovered radium
Question 94: I shall wait you.
A. about B. by C. to D. for
Question 95: What will happen if John will not in time?
A. go along B. count on C. keep away D. turn up
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 06)
Question 96: That Marie was able to retire at the age of 50 .
A. so successful her business was B. so successful was her business
C. her business was successful D. so was her successful business
Question 97: The suspect confessed .
A. the police his crime B. at his crime
C. his crime the police D. his crime to the police
Question 98: His advice, I would never have got the job .
A. except B. but for C. apart from D. as for
Question 99: More than a mile of roadway has been blocked with trees, stones and other debris, the
explosion.
A. causing B. caused by
C. which caused by D. which caused
Question 100: I the bell three times when he answered the door.
A. would ring B. rang C. had rung D. was ringing
Question 101: These facts may be familiar you.
A. to B. with C. in D. at
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 07)
Question 102: The accident was the mistake of the driver.
A. which causes many people to die
B. causing many people to die
C. caused great human loss
D. to cause many people die
Question 103: All right, Johnny, it’s time you to bed.
A. are going to go B. will be going C. would go D. went
Question 104: There was fuel in the car. Therefore, we had to stop midway to fill some.
A. a few B. little C. few D. a little
Question 105: My uncle wishes his son much time when he grows up.
A. hasn't wasted B. hadn't wasted
C. wouldn't waste D. didn't waste
Question 106: My relative you met yesterday is an engineer.
A. whose B. whom C. that D. B and C are correct
Question 107: In future, cars will still be us, but, instead of petrol, they will run
anything from electricity to methane gas.
A. for/ by B. for/ on C. with/ by D. with/ on
(ĐỀ THI THỬ DỰ BỊ SỞ 08)
Question 108: There are that not only governments but also individuals should join hands to
tackle.
A. such many environmental problems B. too numerous environmental problems
C. such a lot of environmental problems D. so fewer environmental problems
Question 109: I will stand here and wait for you you come back.
A. though B. because C. until D. so
Question 110: My aunt gave me a hat on my 16th birthday.
A. new nice cotton yellow B. nice new yellow cotton
C. nice yellow new cotton D. new nice yellow cotton
Question 111: The trouble with James is that he never on time for a meeting.
A. turns down B. takes up C. takes off D. turns up
Question 112: Valentine’s Day, from Roman, is now celebrated all over the world.
A. to originate B. originating C. originated D. originate
Question 113: , we stay inside the house.
A. It is a stormy day B. The storm day it was
C. It being a stormy day D. It was a stormy day
Question 114: By next Saturday, Tom a whole month without smoking a cigarette.
A. will have gone B. will go C. has gone D. has been going
Question 115: It is possible may assist some trees in saving water in the winter.
A. that the loss of leaves B. when leaves have lost
C. to lose leaves D. the leaves are lost
Question 116: , no one was absent from the farewell party last night.
A. As it rained heavily B. In spite of heavily rain
C. Though it rains heavily D. Heavily as it rained
Question 117: Unless you well-trained, you to the company.
A. aren’t / will never admit B. are / will never admit
C. aren’t / will never be admitted D. are / will never be admitted
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC NINH - LẦN 1)
Question 118: Most of my friends admire Milan as she can play piano so beautifully.
A. a B. an C. the D. Ø
Question 119: If Nick doesn't change his way of working, he in big trouble.
A. is B. would be C. will be D. would have been
Question 120: The last time Jimmy a training course was when he was an undergraduate.
A. had attended B. has attended C. attended D. was attending
Question 121: Allan’s inexperience as a midfielder, he played well and scored a decisive goal in
the final match.
A. Since B. Although C. Despite D. Because of
Question 122: Judy was not in town when the murder took place, so she was suspicion.
A. above B. over C. under D. below
Question 123: , others use them in medicine.
A. While some scientists use lasers for military purposes
B. Used for military purposes by some scientists
C. Lasers are used for military purposes by some scientists
D. Some scientists’ using lasers for military purposes
Question 124: After , the new manager has faced one crisis after another.
A. selecting B. having selected C. being selected D. selected
Question 125: The doctor wants to know the symptoms of a wasp sting, so he tries by one.
A. to be stung B. to sting C. being stung D. stinging
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT HẢI PHÒNG - LẦN 2)
Question 126. his income of current job is relatively low, he finds it difficult to make ends meet.
A. Although B. As C. Because of D. In spite of
Question 127. The director criticized the secretary failing to prepare carefully for the annual
report.
A. with B. to C. for D. from
Question 128. I still remember off his extraordinary childhood with lots of hardship.
A. being told B. telling C. to tell D. to be told
Question 129. If I finish my project before deadline, I more time for my holiday.
A. will have B. am having C. would have had D. would have
Question 130. When about the theft, the suspect said that he had taken no part in it.
A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D. was questioning
Question 131. , we can have a better view of our village.
A. When we reached the hilltop B. Stood right on the hilltop
C. To have reached the hilltop D. From the hilltop
Question 132. Socialist Republic of Vietnam is a country with a great patriotism through its
history.
A. The B. A C. An D. ø (no article)
Question 133. Amy history for 2 years before she majored in literature.
A. has studied B. had studied C. studied D. was studying
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT NINH BÌNH - LẦN 2)
Question 134. His clothes are in a mess because he the house all morning.
A. will be painting B. has been painting C. will have painted D. had been painting
Question 135. proficiency in German would be of much help, it is not requirement for the
advertised position.
A. Despite B. Otherwise C. Regarding D. Although
Question 136. The old woman still recalls clearly by her teacher when she was late on her first
day at school.
A. to be criticised B. to have criticised C. being criticised D. criticising
Question 137. Heavy lifting is action which requires physical strength.
A. Ø – the B. a – the C. an – Ø D. the – an
Question 138. If you plant these seeds in May, you a garden full of flowers in October.
A. would have B. had C. will have D. were having
Question 139. an Oscar last year, she’s now one of the most powerful movie stars in the film
industry.
A. Having won B. To have won C. The winning of D. Just won
Question 140. I believe that judges should be independent the government.
A. to B. of C. with D. on
Question 141. When to the party, she politely refused.
A. inviting B. to invite C. to be invited D. invited’
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT TIỀN GIANG - LẦN 2)
Question 142: Human activities are also blamed contributing to global warming.
A. at B. with C. for D. on
Question 143: The leaves of the white mulberry provide food for silkworms, silk fabrics are
woven.
A. from cocoons B. whose cocoons
C. from whose cocoons D. whose cocoons are from
Question 144: We our classroom for the upcoming Teachers' Day, but there's still a lot to do.
A. decorated B. have been decorating
C. are decorating D. have decorated
Question 145: When about their preferences for movies, many young people say that they are in
favour of science fiction.
A. having asked B. asking C. asked D. are asked
Question 146: A newborn baby can neither walk nor crawl. A newborn tiger, , can run within
minutes of birth.
A. therefore B. even though C. otherwise D. however
Question 147: I don’t like of these two restaurants. I prefer another one.
A. neither B. either C. any D. one
Question 148: If the world’s tropical forests continue to disappear at their present rate, many animal
species extinct.
A. became B. will become C. would become D. would have become
Question 149: All flights because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.
A. having been cancelled B. had been cancelled
C. were cancelled D. having cancelled
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BẮC GIANG)
Question 150: Britain has accused Russia poisoning the ex-Russian spy Sergei Skripal and his
daughter.
A. of B. on C. for D. from
Question 151: If she were not afraid of flying, she far a lot.
A. have travelled B . travelled C. will travel D. would travel
Question 152: He expected for an Oscar, but he wasn't.
A. nominating B. to nominate C. to be nominated D. being nominated
Question 153: , Tim recovered from the sickness quickly.
A. Just cared about Mr.Parks B. Under the care of Dr.Parks
C. On care of Dr. Parks D. He had just cared for Dr Parks
Question 154: Did you read book I lent you last week?
A. a B. the C. an D. no article
Question 155: , she complained to the head teacher.
A. Once annoying by the boys' behaviour B. Annoyed by the boys' behaviour
C. Having annoyed behaviour by the boys D. She annoyed by the boys' behaviour uncommon
Question 156: Telecom giant Viettel decided to implement the 5G network his technology was
still uncommon.
A. because B. in spite of C. although D. because of
Question 157: Malaysia and Indonesia into dumpsites after China had stopped importing their
trash.
A. was turning B. turned C. had turned D. has turned
(ĐỀ THI THỬ SỞ GD&ĐT BÌNH PHƯỚC)
ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP NGỮ PHÁP
Question 1. D
Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Giải thích:
Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn diễn tả hành động đang xảy ra trong 1 khoảng thời gian trong quá khứ,
trước 1 mốc thời gian khác. (nhấn mạnh tính tiếp diễn)
Công thức thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S + had(not) been + V-ing
Tạm dịch: Rodney đã không làm việc cho công ty trong một thời gian dài trước khi anh được thăng chức.
Đáp án: D
Question 2. D
Kiến thức: Dạng gián tiếp của thì tương lai đơn
Giải thích:
Khi đổi từ trực tiếp sang gián tiếp câu ở thì tương lai đơn: will => would, tomorrow => the next day (the
following day; the day after)
Tạm dịch: John đã nói rằng sẽ tới thăm tôi vào ngày mai.
Đáp án: D
Question 3. C
Kiến thức: cấu trúc đi với “expect”
Giải thích:
expect to V: kì vọng làm gì
expect to be P2: kì vọng được làm gì
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy đã kì vọng được đề cử cho một giải thưởng Oscar, nhưng anh ấy đã không được.
Đáp án: C
Question 4. A
Kiến thức: Câu chẻ
Giải thích:
Câu chẻ hay còn được gọi là câu nhấn mạnh. Chúng được sử dụng khi muốn nhấn mạnh vào một đối
tượng hay sự việc nào đó. Câu thường chia làm hai vế, một vế chính và một vế là mệnh đề quan hệ sử
dụng that, who, when, while...
Cấu trúc chung: It is/was +… that/whom/who +…
Tạm dịch: Vào ngày 19 tháng 3 năm 1876, cuộc gọi điện thoại đầu tiên đã được tiến hành.
Đáp án: A
Question 5. B
Kiến thức: Cụm từ chỉ mục đích
Giải thích: Khi để chỉ mục đích, ta có thể dùng “to + V” (để mà)
Tạm dịch: Bạn nên dùng kem này để ngăn mặt trời làm tổn thương da của bạn.
Đáp án: B
Question 6. C
Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ đơn - Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn
Giải thích:
Thì quá khứ đơn diễn đạt một hành động xen vào một hành động đang diễn ra trong quá khứ (thì quá khứ
tiếp diễn).
S + Ved/ V2 while S + was/ were + Ving
Tạm dịch: Anh trai tôi đã ngã khi đang đi xe đạp và tự làm đau mình.
Đáp án: C
Question 7. A
Kiến thức: Câu hỏi đuôi
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi đuôi là câu hỏi được thêm vào cuối mỗi câu, dùng để xác nhận lại thông tin hoặc tìm kiếm sự
đồng tình. Nếu mệnh đề chính là khẳng định thì câu hỏi đuôi và phủ định và ngược lại.
“nothing” là từ mang nghĩa phủ định nên câu hỏi đuôi ở dạng khẳng định; “nothing” được thay bằng “it”
Tạm dịch: Không có gì bất thưởng đã xảy ra, có phải không?
Đáp án: A
Question 8: B
Đối với “ developing countries” không dùng mạo từ trong câu này chúng ta chọn đáp án B
Tạm dịch: Ước tính có khoảng 640 phụ nữ vẫn mù chữ trên thế giới, chủ yếu ở các nước đang phát
triển
Question 9: C
Câu điều kiện loại 2: diễn tả sự việc ngược với thực tế ở hiện tại hoặc không xảy ra ở hiện tại.
Cấu trúc: If + S (chủ ngữ) + V , S + would/could + V.
(động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn)
( tobe chia là were)
Chỉ có C đúng cấu trúc đó.
Tạm dịch: Nếu tôi là bạn, tôi sẽ tham dự cuộc thi này.
Question 10: B
I was angry when you saw me because I with my sister.
Quá khứ đơn
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã rất tức giận khi bạn nhìn thấy tôi bởi vì tôi đã cãi nhau với chị gái của mình.
( Hành động cãi nhau phải xảy ra trước khi tức giận. Mà lúc tức giận đã ở quá khứ nên hành động cãi
nhau phải nằm ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn => Đáp án B)
Question 11: C
Although
Though + S + V ....., S + V ( Mặc dù........)
Eventhough
= Despite the fact that + S + V......, S + V
In spite of
= Despite Ving/ N.. . ., S + V
In spite of
Chỉ có đáp án C phù hợp
Tạm dịch: Cô ta có được công việc mặc dù sự thật là cô ta có rất ít kinh nghiệm.
Question 12: D
Có cấu trúc “ prepare for + N” – chuẩn bị cho điều gì đó
=> Đáp án D
Tạm dịch: Betty thức dậy rất sớm để chuẩn bị cho công việc.
Question 13: A
Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ.
Vế của 2 câu đồng chủ ngữ nên có thể lược bỏ chủ ngữ biến động từ thành dạng Ving
=> Đáp án A
Tạm dịch: Khi trở về quê hương, Julia Robert thấy mọi thứ đều mới và hấp dẫn.
Question 14: B
Rút gọn mệnh đề điều kiện.
Vế của 2 câu đồng chủ ngữ nên có thể lược bỏ chủ ngữ biến động từ ở dạng bị động nên chỉ còn P2
=> Đáp án B
Tạm dịch: Nếu được chọn, ông ta hứa ông ta sẽ làm hết sức để nâng cao phúc lợi công cộng.
Question 15: A
Remember + Ving : nhớ đã làm gì đó(trong quá khứ)
Remember + To V: nhớ sẽ làm gì đó ( trong tương lai)
Dựa vào “ when I was young” => đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nên loại C và D
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh nên loại B
=> Đáp án A
Tạm dịch: Tôi nhớ là được đối xử như một công chúa khi tôi còn nhỏ.
Question 16. D
Kiến thức: Mạo từ
Giải thích:
- most + N: hầu hết (không dùng mạo từ trước danh từ)
most + of + (mạo từ) + N: hầu hết
- Danh từ “population” đã xác định (the population of most developed countries) nên dùng mạo từ “the”.
Tạm dịch: Ở hầu hết các nước phát triển, có tới 50% dân số tham gia giáo dục bậc đại học tại một thời
điểm nào đó trong cuộc sống của họ.
Chọn D
Question 17. A
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 3: If + S + had V.p.p, S + would have V.p.p
= But for + N, S + would have V.p.p: Nếu không có … thì …
Tạm dịch: Nếu không có sự giúp đỡ đầy tử tế của anh ấy, tôi sẽ không thành công.
Chọn A
Question 18. B
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 3: If + S + had V.p.p, S + would have V.p.p
Đảo ngữ: Had + S + V.p.p, S + would have V.p.p
S + ask + O + to V: yêu cầu ai làm gì
Chọn B
Question 19. C
Kiến thức: Thì hiện tại hoàn thành
Giải thích:
- Dấu hiệu: so far (cho đến nay) => dùng thì hiện tại hoàn thành
- Cấu trúc: S + have/has + V.p.p
- Ngữ cảnh: … chúng tôi đã huy động được 28, 000 đô … => sử dụng cấu trúc thì hiện tại hoàn thành ở
thể chủ động
Tạm dịch: Năm nay, cho đến nay, chúng tôi đã huy động được 28.000 đô la và vẫn đang tiếp tục tính.
Chọn C
Question 20. B
Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ đơn
Giải thích:
since: từ khi (nhấn mạnh sự việc xảy ra trong quá khứ, kéo dài đến hiện tại, được sử dụng với thì hiện tại
hoàn thành, quá khứ hoàn thành hoặc thì hiện tại đơn trong mệnh đề chính)
Cấu trúc: since + S + V.ed/ V2
Tạm dịch: Tính đến nay đã hơn bảy mươi năm kể từ khi Lindbergh bay qua Đại Tây Dương.
Chọn B
Question 21. A
Kiến thức: Thì hiện tại đơn
Giải thích:
- Dùng thì hiện tại đơn để nói về chân lý, sự thật hiển nhiên.
- Cấu trúc: S + V(s,es)
Tạm dịch: Galileo đã chứng minh rằng trái đất xoay quanh mặt trời.
Chọn A
Question 22. B
Kiến thức: Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
Giải thích:
- Dấu hiệu: By the end of last March … for five year => sử dụng thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn
- Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn diễn đạt một hành động đang xảy ra trước một hành động trong quá
khứ (nhấn mạnh tính tiếp diễn).
- Cấu trúc: S + had + been + V.ing
Tạm dịch: Vào cuối tháng 3 năm ngoái, tôi đã học tiếng Anh được năm năm.
Chọn B
Question 23. B
Kiến thức: Liên từ
Giải thích:
Despite + N/ V.ing: mặc dù Although + S + V: mặc dù
If: nếu Whereas: trong khi
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù chưa có bất kỳ bằng cấp chính quy nào, anh ấy đã làm rất tốt.
Chọn B
Question 24. B
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc nhờ vả
Giải thích:
- Chủ động: S + have + somebody + Vo + something
- Bị động: S + have + something + V.p.p + by somebody
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi đang cân nhắc việc trang trí lại căn hộ của chúng tôi cho Tết Nguyên đán sắp tới.
Chọn B
Question 25. D
Kiến thức: Cấu trúc phỏng đoán
Giải thích:
- Phỏng đoán ở hiện tại: must + Vo: chắc hẳn là
- Phỏng đoán ở quá khứ: must + have + V.p.p: chắc hẳn đã làm gì
- should + have + V.p.p: nên làm gì nhưng đã không làm
- ought to + have + V.p.p: cần làm gì nhưng đã không làm
Tạm dịch: Tim trông rất sợ hãi và buồn bã. Anh ấy chắc phải đã trải qua một cái gì đó khủng khiếp.
Chọn D
Question 26. B
Kiến thức: Mệnh đề nhượng bộ
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc: Though/ Although + S + V, S + V: Mặc dù …
Nếu động từ trong mệnh đề nhượng bộ là động từ “tobe”, thì có thể lược bỏ chủ ngữ và động từ “tobe”.
Though he is in a foreign country = Though in a foreign country
Câu A sai về thì (câu A dùng quá khứ đơn), câu C, D sai về ngữ pháp.
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù anh ấy ở nước ngoài, anh ấy thích dạy con mình bằng tiếng mẹ đẻ.
Chọn B
Question 27. D
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 3
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc: If + S + had + V.p.p, S + would + have + V.p.p
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh, mệnh đề “If” phải được dùng ở dạng phủ định: If + S + hadn’t + V.p.p
Tạm dịch: Nếu thời tiết không quá tệ, chúng tôi sẽ ra ngoài.
Chọn D
Question 28. A
Kiến thức: Từ vựng
Giải thích:
Chủ động: (to) remember + to V: nhớ để làm gì
Bị động: (to) remember + to be V.p.p
Chủ động: (to) remember + V.ing: nhớ đã làm gì
Bị động: (to) remember + being V.p.p
Dựa vào ngữ cảnh “when I was small”, dùng cấu trúc nhớ đã làm gì ở dạng bị động.
Tạm dịch: Tôi nhớ rõ mình đã được đưa đến sở thú gần đó khi tôi còn nhỏ.
Chọn A
Question 29. D
Kiến thức: Câu điều kiện loại 1
Giải thích: Cấu trúc: If + S + V(s,es), S + will + Vo
Tạm dịch: Nếu bạn làm đúng những gì bạn nói với người khác, họ sẽ tin vào bạn.
Chọn D
Question 30. C
Kiến thức: Mạo từ
Giải thích:
a/an: dùng khi nói về một danh từ không xác định, lần đầu tiên được nhắc tới với người nghe.
the: dùng khi nói về một danh từ xác định, cả người nghe và người nói đều biết hoặc khi nói về một danh
từ đặc biệt, duy nhất.
“Vietnam national football team” là danh từ xác định => dùng mạo từ “the”.
Tạm dịch: Park Hang-seo, huấn luyện viên trưởng của đội tuyển bóng đá quốc gia Việt Nam, là một thần
tượng mới của nhiều người.
Chọn C
Question 31. A
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ
Giải thích:
on + V.ing: khi
Khi rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ trong câu chủ động, ta lược bỏ chủ ngữ, động từ chính chuyển thành
V.ing.
When she heard the news = When/On hearing the news
Tạm dịch: Khi nghe tin này, cô ấy đã ngất đi và phải nửa tiếng sau cô ấy mới tỉnh lại.
Chọn A
Question 32. D
Giải thích: objection (to something/to doing something) (n): phản đối (việc gì)
Tạm dịch: Bạn có phản đối gì với quy hoặc đường bộ mới này không?
Chọn D
Question 33. C
Giải thích:
In spite of + N/V.ing = Although + S + V: mặc dù
Because + S + V: bởi vì
Otherwise: nếu không
Tạm dịch: Mặc dù New York không phải là thủ đô của Hoa Kỳ, nhưng nó là nơi đóng trụ sở của Liên
Hợp Quốc.
Chọn C
Question 34. C
Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề If
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 0: If + S + V (thì hiện tại), S + V (thì hiện tại đơn).
Câu đầy đủ: If there is no question which is asked, the meeting stops now.
=> Rút gọn mệnh đề “if”: Lược bỏ đại từ, động từ “to be” và cả rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ.
Tạm dịch: Nếu không có câu hỏi nào, cuộc họp dừng lại bây giờ. Cứ thoải mái liên hệ với tôi nếu sau đó
bạn có thêm câu hỏi nào.
Chọn C
Question 35. A
Kiến thức: Liên từ
Giải thích:
instead of + N/ V-ing: thay vì without + N/ V-ing: không có
in spite of + N/ V-ing: mặc dù except for + N/ V-ing: ngoại trừ
Tạm dịch: Bạn nên tập thể dục thường xuyên thay vì ngồi trước TV cả ngày.